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Isolation of Cold Acclimation-related Genes in Wheat Chromosome Substitution Line 5D  

Chun, Jong Un (Division of Bioresources Science, Sunchon National University)
Jeong, In Ho (Division of Bioresources Science, Sunchon National University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Breeding Science / v.40, no.3, 2008 , pp. 234-242 More about this Journal
Abstract
To identify low temperature-induced genes of wheat chromosome substitution line 5D, suppression subtractive hybridization (SSH) was performed with mRNAs from leaf samples that treated with low temperature ($4^{\circ}C$). A cDNA library was constructed using mRNA isolated from wheat chromosome substitution line 5D leaves treated with low temperature ($4^{\circ}C$). The nucleotide and deduced amino acid sequences of the putative gene products were compared. wfr-9 and wfr-32 showed identity over 90% related to vernalization gene. Other two genes, wfr-77 and wfr-83 which is related to freezing-resistant gene have also identity over 90%. This result suggest that those genes may be transcribed into antifreeze proteins which are accumulated within leaf apoplasts, when wheat chromosome substitution line 5D is acclimated during low temperature treatment.
Keywords
suppression subtractive hybridization (SSH); wheat; chromosome substitution line; freezing-resistant gene; antifreeze protein;
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