Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.4094/jkachn.2011.17.2.84

Relationship of Children's Perception of Mothers' Parenting Attitude to Self-esteem and School Adjustment in Children with Congenital Heart Disease  

Lee, Hye-Jung (Coronary Care Unit of Seoul Asan Medical Center Heart Hospital)
Yoo, Il-Young (College of Nursing, Yonsei University)
Kim, So-Sun (College of Nursing, Yonsei University)
Publication Information
Child Health Nursing Research / v.17, no.2, 2011 , pp. 84-90 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: The main purpose of this study was to describe the relationship of mothers' parenting attitude as perceived by the child to self-esteem, and school adjustment of school age children with Tetrology of Fallot (TOF). Methods: In this study a self-administered questionnaire survey was used to collect the data. The participants included 38 children who were registered in a pediatric cardiology clinic in one tertiary medical center. Their ages were between 11 and 15 years. They were diagnosed with TOF, and had no other congenital problems. Data were collected from November 1 to November 30, 2009. After obtaining telephone consent from the mothers and children, questionnaires were mailed to 64 participants and 38 questionnaires were returned. Data were analyzed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) WIN 15.0 version. Results: There was a significant correlation between perceived parenting attitude, self-esteem, and school adjustment of children with TOF. Conclusion: Children who perceive their mothers' parenting attitude to be more positive also report higher self-esteem and better school adjustment. These findings are similar to other studies done with healthy school age children. However, parents of children with TOF may require different parenting approaches to foster positive self-esteem and school adjustment.
Keywords
Heart Diseases; Self-esteem; Social Adjustment; Parenting;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Wang, H. O., & Kim, K. W. (2004). The relationship between maternal child-rearing attitude, attachment stability and school-related adjustment. The Korean Journal of Human Development, 11(2), 77-88.
2 Weitzman, M. (1984). School and peer relations. The Pediatric Clinics of North America, 31, 59-70.
3 The Korean Heart Foundation (2008). The yearly report of cardiac surgery in Korea. Retrieved August 20, 2009, from http://www.heart.or.kr/
4 Lee, M. A., & Jeong, H. U. (2004). A study on the correlation of social support perceived and self-esteem of children. Journal of Educational Research Mokpo National University, 16-17, 123-137.
5 Lee, S., & Choi, J. M. (2003). Influences of maternal child rearing behaviors and peer acceptance on children's self esteem. Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association, 41(2), 31-42.
6 Moon, E. J., & Sim, H. O. (2001). Relationships between children's friendship quality, self-perception and school adjustment. Korean Journal of Child Studies, 22(4), 99-113.
7 Park, Y. Y. (1996). Research: The relations between children's sibling relationships and self-esteem. Journal of The Korean Home Economics Association, 34, 315-328.
8 Sang, M. H., Kim, J. S., & Doh, H. S. (1999). The relations of parental differential treatment perceived by children to their self-esteem. Journal of The Korean Home Economics Association, 37(11), 115-124.
9 Lee, J. R. (2008). An initial investigation into self-control and self-esteem as mediators in the link between parenting behaviors and the externalizing symptoms of middle school students. The Korean Journal of Human Development, 15(2), 87-102.
10 Lee, K. O., Lee, M. H., & Han, B. H. (2009). The effect of the parents' nurturing attitude on personalities and school adaptations. Korean Business Review, 2, 181-201.
11 Kim, M. J., & Chung, M. J. (2004). Relationships between children's behavior problems and their perceptions of parental childrearing practices. Korean Journal of Child Studies, 25(5), 11-27.
12 Knafle, K., & Zoeller, L. (2000). Childhood chronic illness: A comparison of mother's and father's experiences. Journal of Family Nursing, 6, 287-302.   DOI   ScienceOn
13 Lee, E. J., & Kim, K. B. (2001). A study on emotional status, physical status, and family support of parents with cardiac disease children. Korean Journal of Child Health Nursing, 7, 267-279.
14 Garson, A. J., Williams, R., & Reckless, J. (1974). Longterm follow-up of patients with tetralogy of Fallot: Physical health and psychopathology. The Journal of Pediatrics, 85, 429-433.   DOI
15 Lee, E. Y., & Kim, K. H. (2005). The relationships between mother's child-rearing attitudes perceived by their children and children's prosocial behavior, adjustment in school life. Korean Journal of Family Welfare, 10, 105-119.
16 Lee, J. H., & Tak, J. M. (2004). Elementary school children's perception of the effects of their parent's child-rearing attitudes on adaptation to school life. The Journal of Dongshin University, 14, 209-227.
17 Erickson, E. (1980). Identity and the life cycle. New York, NY: W.W. Norton & Company.
18 Jeong, M. S. (2010). The effect of parent's rearing attitude and peer relation on adolescent's self-esteem. The Korean Youth Culture Forum, 25, 140-170.
19 Ha, M. S., & Lee, S. B. (2009). The influence of the children-perceived parents' rearing attitude and self elasticity to adjust to school Life. Journal of Child education, 18, 247-258.
20 Jang, Y. A., & Park, J. H. (2008). The effect of parenting behavior, parent-child communication on children's school adjustment. Korean Journal of Family Welfare, 13(2), 69-85.
21 Jung, M. Y., & Moon, H. J. (2007). Relevant variables of children's school adjustment. Korean Journal of Child Studies, 28(5), 37-54.
22 Cho, J. S. (1995). The Relations of Elementary School Children's Stress and School-Life Adjustment. Master's thesis, The Graduate School of Education Inha University.
23 Cho, K., Song, J., Yoo, I., Park, I., Park, E., Kim, M., et al. (2005). Nursing care of children (3rd ed.). Seoul: Hyunmoon.
24 Cha, S. H., Choi, M. K., & Doh, H. S. (2010). The pathways from maternal parenting behavior to childrens's school adjustment: The mediating effects of children's emotional intelligence. Korean Journal of Child Studies, 31(4), 125-137.
25 Cho, K. M. (2007). Child rearing experience among mothers of children with severe CHD. Korean Journal of Child Health Nursing, 13, 454-466.
26 Coopersmith, S. (1981). The antecedents of self-esteem (2nd Ed.). Palo Alto, Calif: Consulting Psychologists Press.
27 Bronstein, P., Duncan, P., D'Ari, A., Pieniadz, J., Fitzgerald, M., Abrams, C. L., et al. (1996). Family abd parenting behaviors predicting middle school adjustment: A longitudinal study. Family Relations, 45, 415-426.   DOI   ScienceOn