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http://dx.doi.org/10.7584/ktappi.2016.48.3.044

Elucidating soda and soda-anthraquinone pulping characteristics of Korean bamboo species  

Lee, Kyu-Seong (Department of Forest Products and Engineering, Chungbuk National University)
Song, Woo-Yong (Department of Forest Products and Engineering, Chungbuk National University)
Shin, Soo-Jeong (Department of Forest Products and Engineering, Chungbuk National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry / v.48, no.3, 2016 , pp. 44-50 More about this Journal
Abstract
As a raw material for pulp and paper industry, Moso bamboo, Timber bamboo and Henon bamboo pulps were prepared by soda or soda-anthraquinone(Soda-AQ) pulping process. Soda-AQ pulp yields was higher in Henon bamboo (43.2%) than in Moso bamboo or Timber bamboo (32.7-39.2%), but quite lower than hardwood species. In Kappa number comparison, Henon bamboo pulp showed lower (16.6) with 50 min cooking to $170^{\circ}C$ than that of Moso bamboo (22.8) and Timber bamboo (18.9) with 90 min cooking to $170^{\circ}C$. Fiber length of Timber bamboo soda pulp had higher (1.46 mm) than that of Moso bamboo or Henon bamboo (1.18-1.36 mm). All three bamboo pulps showed longer average fiber length than commercial hardwood pulp. With higher pulp yield and lower Kappa number, Henon bamboo is better raw material for pulp than Moso bamboo and Timber bamboo.
Keywords
Moso bamboo(phyllostachys pubescebs); timber bamboo(phyllostachys bambusoides); henon bamboo(phyllostachys nigra var. henonis); soda pulp; soda-AQ pulp; yield; morphological properties;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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