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Sugar Extraction by Pretreatment and Soda Pulping from Cattail (Typhaceae) (2) Pulping Characteristics  

Kim, Wan-Jung (Dept. of Bio-materials, College of Life Science and Agriculture, Chungnam National University)
Lee, Sung-Eun (Nanotoxtec Co.)
Seo, Yung-Bum (Dept. of Bio-materials, College of Life Science and Agriculture, Chungnam National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry / v.42, no.3, 2010 , pp. 14-21 More about this Journal
Abstract
Three different species of cattails (Typha orientalis, Typha angustata, Typha latifolia) cultivated in South Korea were examined as raw materials for the production of pulp and paper. Soda pulping with anthraquinone was used for the stems and the leaves of cattail, separately. Addition of anthraquinone in soda pulping improved the yield greatly. Chemical components between three cattail species and within each species (leaves and stem) gave little differences. Average fiber length of the bleached cattail fibers was a little shorter than that of the HwBKP of Eucalyptus. Average fiber width of the cattail fibers was a half of that of the HwBKP. Compared to the HwBKP, cattail pulp gave higher breaking length, higher opacity, and better smoothness at equivalent freeness.
Keywords
Cattail; Pulp; Paper; Physical property; Optical property;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
Times Cited By SCOPUS : 1
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