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Preparation of Cation-exchange Resin from Lignin  

Kamelt S. (Cellulose & paper department National Research Center)
Publication Information
Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry / v.36, no.5, 2004 , pp. 78-84 More about this Journal
Abstract
Lignin precipitated from black liquor of soda pulping of bagasse was used to prepare cation-exchange resin. The effect of sulfuric acid treatment, concentration of phenol and formaldehyde on the properties of the prepared cation-exchange resin was investigated. It was found that sulfonated resinified phenolated lignin gave a resin with an ion-exchange capacity higher than that of resin, which resulted from sulfonation of resinified lignin at zero phenol concentration. Infrared spectroscopy of the prepared ion-exchange resin shows anew bands at 1060, 1160, 1280 and $1330\;cm^{-1}$ which indicated to the presence of $SO_{3}$.
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