Browse > Article

Environmental Impact Evaluation of Virgin Pulp Using Life Cycle Assessment Methodology  

김형진 (국민대학교 임산공학과)
조병묵 (강원대학교 제지공학과)
황용우 (인하대학교 환경공학과)
박광호 (인하대학교 환경공학과)
Publication Information
Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry / v.36, no.1, 2004 , pp. 49-60 More about this Journal
Abstract
Life Cycle Assessment for the pulp, which is mainly used as the raw material of fine paper, base paper for food packaging and paper cup, has been carried out in this study to consider environmental aspects by quantifying the environmental emission and to evaluate its environmental impact potential. The system boundary was selected from cradle to gate stage(raw material acquisition, transportation of raw material and product manufacturing) of the product. Environmental impact was divided into 8 categories considering Korean situation: abiotic resource depletion, global warming, ozone depletion, acidification, eutrophication, photochemical oxidant creation, ecotoxicity and human toxicity. In Life Cycle Impact Assessment(LCIA) methodology phase, Ecopoint, Eco-indicator 95 and Korean eco-indicator were used and the results carried out by each methodology were compared. The results from this study were also compared with those of foreign study to verify the reliability of the results. The results of the study could be utilized as the basic data for Environmental Management System(EMS), Design for Environment(DfE) and Type III eco-labeling in the paper and paper-related industry.
Keywords
life cycle assessment; pulp; environmental impact potential; impact category; environmental management system; design for environment; type III eco-labeling;
Citations & Related Records

Times Cited By SCOPUS : 1
연도 인용수 순위