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http://dx.doi.org/10.7314/APJCP.2016.17.3.1369

Investigating the Frequency of the ERCC1 Gene C8092A Polymorphism in Iranian Patients with Advanced Gastric Cancer  

Mokmeli, Sharareh (Biology Research Center, Zanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University)
Tehrani, Golnaz Asaadi (Department of Genetics, Zanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University)
Zamiri, Reza Eghdam (Radiation Oncology Department, Tabriz Medical University)
Bahrami, Tayyeb (Genetic Research Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences (USWR))
Publication Information
Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention / v.17, no.3, 2016 , pp. 1369-1372 More about this Journal
Abstract
Background: Platinum compounds are the main drugs for treatment of advanced gastric cancer. Previous studies have shown that clinical outcome with platinum-based compounds depends on ERCC1 polymorphisms. The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency of a common polymorphism of ERCC1 gene (C8092A) in Iranian patients with advanced gastric cancer receiving platinum chemotherapy. Materials and Methods: Genetic analysis of the ERCC1 C8092A polymorphism was performed by the PCR - RFLP method using 50 paraffin-embedded tissue specimens. Results: Of the 50 cases, 32% of individuals showed CC genotype, 24% of them had CA genotype and 44% of patients had AA genotype. Conclusions: Based on the results, using of platinum-based chemotherapy would be expected to be specifically beneficial in only 32% of patients.
Keywords
Gastric cancer; ERCC1 polymorphisms; platinum-based chemotherapy;
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