Cancer: Scenario and Relationship of Different Geographical Areas of the Globe with Special Reference to North East-India |
Sharma, Jagannath Dev
(Population Based Cancer Registry, Indian Council of Medical Research, Dr. B. Borooah Cancer Institute)
Kalit, Manoj (Population Based Cancer Registry, Indian Council of Medical Research, Dr. B. Borooah Cancer Institute) Nirmolia, Tulika (Department of Biotechnology, Assam Medical College and Hospital) Saikia, Sidhartha Protim (Department of Biotechnology, Assam Medical College and Hospital) Sharma, Arpita (Population Based Cancer Registry, Indian Council of Medical Research, Dr. B. Borooah Cancer Institute) Barman, Debanjana (Population Based Cancer Registry, Indian Council of Medical Research, Dr. B. Borooah Cancer Institute) |
1 | Tobacco Free Initiative (TFI). World Health Organization. http://www.who.int/tobacco/ research/cancer/en/. Accessed on 12th March 2013. |
2 | Takiar R, Nadayil D, Nandakumar A (2011). Projection of number of cases in India (2010-2020) by cancer groups. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev, 11, 1045-49. |
3 | Rao DN, Ganesh B (1998). Estimate of cancer incidence in India in 1991. Indian J Cancer, 35, 10-7. |
4 | Phukan RK, Chetia CK, Ali MS, Mahanta J (2001). Role of dietary habits in the development of oesophageal cancer in assam, the north-eastern region of India. Nutr Cancer, 39, 204-9. DOI ScienceOn |
5 | Phukan RK, Zomawia E, Hazarika NC, et al (2004). High prevalence of stomach cancer among the people of Mizoram, India. Curr Sci, 87, 285-90. |
6 | Ramshankar V, Krishnamurthy A (2013). Lung cancer detection by screening-presenting circulating miRNAs as a promising next generation biomarker breakthrough. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev, 14, 2167-72. 과학기술학회마을 DOI ScienceOn |
7 | Ribeiro RC, Steliarova-Foucher E, Magrath I, et al (2008). Baseline status of paediatric oncology care in ten low-income or mid-income countries receiving my child matters support: a descriptive study. Lancet, 9, 721-9. DOI ScienceOn |
8 | Senthilkumar KP, Thirumurugan R (2012). GSTM1 and GSTT1 allele frequencies among various Indian and non-Indian ethnic groups. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev, 13, 6263-9. 과학기술학회마을 DOI ScienceOn |
9 | Sharma TS, Singh TT, Laishram RS, et al (2012). Nasopharyngeal carcinoma-a clinico-pathological study in a regional cancer centre of northeastern India. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev, 13, 1583-7. DOI ScienceOn |
10 | National Cancer Registry Programme (ICMR) (2013). Threeyear report of the population based cancer registries: 2009-2011. Bangalore, India. |
11 | Pakakasama S, Mukda E, Sasanakul W, et al (2005). Polymorphisms of drug-metabolizing enzymes and risk of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Am J Hematol, 79, 202-6. DOI |
12 | Pemble S, Schroeder KR, Spencer SR, et al (1994). Human glutathione S-transferase theta (GSTT1): cDNA cloning and the characterization of a genetic polymorphism. Biochem J, 300, 271-6. |
13 | International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) (1987). IARC monographs on the evaluation of the carcinogenic risks to humans, Supplement 7. Overall evaluations of carcinogenicity: An updating of IARC monographs Volumes 1.42. Lyon: IARC Press: 357-61. |
14 | Garte S, Gaspari L, Alexandrie AK, et al (2001). Metabolic gene polymorphism frequencies in control populations. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev, 10, 1239-48. |
15 | Hussain MA, Pati S, Swain S, et al (2012). Pattern and trends of cancer in Odisha, India: a retrospective study. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev, 13, 6333-6. 과학기술학회마을 DOI ScienceOn |
16 | Ihsan R, Chattopadhyay I, Phukan R, et al (2010). Role of epoxide hydrolase 1 gene polymorphisms in esophageal cancer in a high-risk area in India. J Gastroenterol Hepatol, 25, 1456-62. DOI |
17 | Kataki AC, Simons MJ, Das AK, Sharma K, Mehra NK (2011). Nasopharyngeal carcinoma in the Northeastern states of India. Chin J Cancer, 30, 106-13. DOI |
18 | Kirmani N, Jamil K, Naidu MUR (2010). Occupational and environmental carcinogens in epidemiology of lung cancer in South Indian population. Biology Med, 2, 1-11. |
19 | Accesed from the address http://www.cancer.org/cancer/cancercauses/geneticsandcancer/heredity-and-cancer. Accessed on 15th March 2014. |
20 | Alfred G, Knudson, Jr (1985). Hereditary cancer, oncogenes, and antioncogenes. Cancer Res, 45, 1437-43. |
21 | Amtha R, Ching CS, Zain R, et al (2009). GSTM1, GSTT1 and CYP1A1 polymorphisms and risk of oral cancer: a casecontrol study in Jakarta, Indonesia. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev, 10, 1-26. |
22 | Agusa T, Iwata H, Fujihara J, et al (2010). Genetic polymorphisms in glutathione S-transferase (GST) superfamily and arsenic metabolism in residents of the Red River Delta, Vietnam. Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology, 242, 352-62. DOI |
23 | Arora RS, Eden TOB, Kapoor G (2009). Epidemiology of childhood cancer in India. Epidemiology of childhood cancer in India. Indian J Cancer, 46, 264-73. DOI ScienceOn |
24 | Banerjee A, Pakrashi A, Chatterjee S, Ghosh S, Dutta SK (1993). Semen characteristics of tobacco users in India. Arch Androl, 1, 35-40. |
25 | Bell DA, Taylor JA, Paulson DF, et al (1993). Genetic risk and carcinogen exposure: a common inherited defect of the carcinogen-metabolism gene glutathione S-transferase M1 (GSTM1) that increases susceptibility to bladder cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst, 85, 1159-64. DOI ScienceOn |
26 | Chelleng PK, Narain K, Das HK, Chetia M, Mahanta J (2000). Risk factors for cancer nasopharynx: a case-control study from Nagaland, India. Natl Med J India, 13, 6-8. |
27 | Conde AR, Martins G, Saraiva C, Rueff J, Monteiro C (1999). Association of p53 genomic instability with the glutathione S-transferase null genotype in gastric cancer in the Portuguese population. Mol Pathol, 52, 131-4. DOI ScienceOn |
28 | Sharma JD, Kataki AC, Vijay CR (2013). Population-based incidence and patterns of cancer in Kamrup Urban Cancer Registry, India. Natl Med J India, 26, 133-41. |
29 | Wang Y-C, Wei L-J, Liu J-T, Li S-X, Wang Q-S (2012). Comparison of cancer incidence between China and the USA. Cancer Bio Med, 9, 128-32. |
30 | Siddiqui Md S, Chandra R, Aziz A, et al (2012). Epidemiology and histopathological spectrum of head and neck cancers in Bihar, a State of Eastern India. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev, 13, 3949-53. 과학기술학회마을 DOI ScienceOn |
31 | Segi M (1960). Cancer Mortality for Selected Sites in 24 Countries (1950-57). Sendai, Japan: Department of Public Health, Tohoku University of Medicine. |
32 | Malakar M, Devi KR, Phukan RK, et al (2012). Genetic polymorphism of glutathione S-transferases M1 and T1, tobacco habits and risk of stomach cancer in mizoram, India. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev, 13, 4725-32. 과학기술학회마을 DOI ScienceOn |
33 | Kurose K, Saito Y (2012). Population differences in major functional polymorphisms of pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics-related genes in Eastern Asians and Europeans: implications in the clinical trials for novel drug development. Drug Metab Pharmacokinet, 27, 9-54. DOI ScienceOn |
34 | Lee EJ, Wong JY, Yeoh PN, Gong NH (1995). Glutathione S transferase-theta (GSTT1) genetic polymorphism among Chinese, Malays and Indians in Singapore. Pharmacogenetics, 5, 332-5. DOI ScienceOn |
35 | Mandal SK, Singh TT, Sharma TD, et al (2013). Clinicopathology of lung cancer in a regional cancer center in northeastern India. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev, 14, 7277-81. 과학기술학회마을 DOI ScienceOn |
36 | Merino G, Lira SC, Martinez-Chequer JC (1998). Effects of cigarette smoking on semen characteristics of a population in Mexico. Arch Androl, 41, 11-5. DOI |
37 | Naveen AT, Adithan C, Padmaja N, et al (2004). Glutathione S-transferase M1 and T1 null genotype distribution in south Indians. Eur J Clin Pharmacol, 60, 403-6. |
38 | Ferlay J, Shin HR, Bray F, et al (2010). Estimates of worldwide burden of cancer in 2008: GLOBOCAN 2008. Int J Cancer, 127, 2893-917. DOI ScienceOn |
39 | Konwar R, Chaudhary P (2010). Glutathione S-transferase (GST) gene variants and risk of benign prostatic hyperplasia: a report in a North Indian population. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev, 11, 1067-72. |
40 | Kumar A, Chatopadhyay T, Raziuddin T, Ralhan R (2006). Discovery of deregulation of zinc homeostasis and its associated genes in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma using cDNA microarray. Int J Cancer, 120, 230-42. |
41 | Dialyna IA, Miyakis S, Georgatou N, Spandidos DA (2003). Genetic polymorphisms of CYP1A1, GSTM1 and GSTT1 genes and lung cancer risk. Oncol Rep, 10, 1829-35. |
42 | Dikshit R, Gupta PC, Ramasundarahettige C, et al (2012). Cancer mortality in India: a nationally representative survey. Lancet, 379, 1807-16 DOI ScienceOn |
43 | Doll R, Payne P, Waterhouse JAH (1966). Cancer incidence in fivecontinents. Vol I. Geneva: Union Internationale Contre le cancer. |
44 | Ferlay J, Curado MP, Edwards B, et al (2007). Cancer incidence in five continents, VOL. IX, IARC Scientific publications No. 160, Lyon, IARC. |
45 | Ferlay J, Bray F, Pisani P, Parkin DM (2003). Cancer incidence, mortality and prevalence worldwide. GLOBOCAN 2008. Lyon: International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC Press) 2003. |
46 | Gajecka M, Rydzanicz M, Jaskula-Sztul R, et al (2005). CYP1A1, CYP2D6, CYP2E1, NAT2, GSTM1 and GSTT1 polymorphisms or their combinations are associated with the increased risk of the laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma. Mutation Res, 574, 112-23. DOI ScienceOn |
47 | Abbas A, Delvinquiere K, Lechevrel M, et al (2004). GSTM1, GSTT1, GSTP1 and CYP1A1 genetic polymorphisms and susceptibility to esophageal cancer in a French population: different pattern of squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma. World J Gastroenterol, 10, 3389-93. |
48 | Cordaux R, Saha N, Bentley GR, Aunger R, SM Sirajuddin (2003). Mitochondrial DNA analysis reveals diverse histories of tribal populations from India. Eur J Hum Genet, 11, 253-64. DOI |
49 | Siegel R, Naishadham D, Jemal A (2013). Cancer statistics 2013. CA Cancer J Clin, 63, 11-30. DOI ScienceOn |
50 | Jemal A, Bray F, Melissa MM, et al (2011). Global cancer statistics. CA Cancer J Clin, 61, 69-90. DOI |
51 | World Health Organization. World Cancer Report 2008, edited by Peter Boyle, Benard Levin. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer; Lyon. |