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http://dx.doi.org/10.5695/JKISE.2011.44.4.137

Effect of Bath Conditions and Current Density on Stress and Magnetic Properties of Ni-Fe Nano Thin Films Synthesized by Electrodeposition Methods  

Koo, Bon-Keup (Division of Advanced Materials Engineering, Hanbat National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering / v.44, no.4, 2011 , pp. 137-143 More about this Journal
Abstract
The internal stress and magnetic properties (coercivity and squareness) of Ni-Fe nano thin film synthesized by electrodeposition method were studied as a function of acidic chloride bath conditions (composition and temperature) and current density. Fe deposition patterns were different depending on the temperature of the solution, the stress of film decreased with increasing the solution temperature, and the depending on the amount of Fe deposition showed a parabolic shape. The grain size of film was inversely proportional to stress of thin film. The internal stress of thin film and magnetic properties were deeply relevant, and the stress of thin film had a relationship with bath conditions and grain size of the thin film surface.
Keywords
Electrodeposition; Ni-Fe thin film; Anomalous codeposition; Internal stress; Current efficiency; Coercivity; Squareness;
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