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A comparative study on mechanical properties of TiN and TiAlN films prepared by Arc Ion Plating Technique  

윤석영 (부산대학교 공과대학 재료공학부)
이윤복 (부산대학교 공과대학 재료공학부)
김광호 (부산대학교 공과대학 재료공학부)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering / v.35, no.4, 2002 , pp. 199-205 More about this Journal
Abstract
TiN and TiAlN films were deposited on SKD 11 steel substrates by an arc ion plating (AIP) technique. The crystallinity and morphology for the deposited films were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The mechanical properties of both films were investigated through the indentation, impact, and wear test. Those films fairly adherent to SKD 11 steel substrate, showed hardness values of 2300 $\pm$ 100kg/$\textrm{mm}^2$ and 3200 $\pm$ 100kg/$\textrm{mm}^2$ with a load of 25g, respectively. During impact test, TiAlN films showed much superior impact wear resistance to TiN films. It could be suggested that the TiN films was failed relatively by plastic deformation with oxidation during impact test, while TiAlN films was failed by brittle fracture and resisted the oxidation by the impact energy. The friction coefficient of TiAlN films became lower than that of TiN films at high sliding speed condition although it was higher than that of TiN films at low speed. Therefore, TiAlN films was suggested to be more advantageous than TiN films for high speed machining fields.
Keywords
AIP; TiN; TiAIN; Impact; Wear;
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