Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5391/JKIIS.2002.12.3.210

An Efficient Composite Image Separation by Using Independent Component Analysis Based on Neural Networks  

Cho, Yong-Hyun (대구가톨릭대학교 공과대학 컴퓨터정보통신공학부)
Park, Yong-Soo (대구가톨릭대학교 공과대학 컴퓨터정보통신공학부)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems / v.12, no.3, 2002 , pp. 210-218 More about this Journal
Abstract
This paper proposes an efficient separation method of the composite images by using independent component analysis(ICA) based on neural networks of the approximate learning algorithm. The Proposed learning algorithm is the fixed point(FP) algorithm based on Secant method which can be approximately computed by only the values of function for estimating the root of objective function for optimizing entropy. The secant method is an alternative of the Newton method which is essential to differentiate the function for estimating the root. It can achieve a superior property of the FP algorithm for ICA due to simplify the composite computation of differential process. The proposed algorithm has been applied to the composite signals and image generated by random mixing matrix in the 4 signal of 500-sample and the 10 images of $512{\times}512-pixel$, respectively The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has better performance of the learning speed and the separation than those using the conventional algorithm based method. It also solved the training performances depending on initial points setting and the nonrealistic learning time for separating the large size image by using the conventional algorithm.
Keywords
principal component analysis; independent component analysis;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 K. Atkinson, 'Etementary NumericaI Analysis', JohnWiley & Sons, Inc., New York, 1993
2 K. I. Diamantaras and S. Y. Kung, 'PrincipalComponent Neural Networks : Theory andApplications, Adaptive and. learning Systems forSignal Processing, Commurnoations, and Control','John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1996
3 J. Karhunen, 'Neural Approaches to IndependentComponent Analysis and Source Separation,' 4thEuropean Symp., Artificial Neural Network,ESANN96, Burges, Belgium, pp. 249-266, Apr. 1996
4 A. Hyvaehnen, 'Fast & Robust Fixed-PointAlgohthms for Independent Cornponent Analysis,'IEEE Trans. on NeuraI Networks, Vol. 10, No. 3,pp.626-634, May 1997
5 A. Hyvaerinen and E. Oja, 'Independent ComponentAnalysis : Algohthms and Applications', NeuralNetworks, Vol. 13, No. 4-5, pp. 411-430, June 2000
6 J. Karhunen and J. Joutsensalo,'Generation ofPrindpal Component Analysis, OptimizationProblems, and Neural Networks,' Neural Networks,Vol. 8, o. 4, pp. 549-562, 1995   DOI   ScienceOn
7 S. Haykin, 'Neurcd Nettvorks : A ComprehensiveFoundation,' Prentice-Hall, 2ed, London, 1999
8 A. Hyvaehnen and E. Oja, 'A Fast Fixed PointAlgohthms for Independent Component Analysis,'NeuraI Computation, 9(7), pp. 1483-1492, 0ct.1997   DOI   ScienceOn
9 A. Hyvaerinen, J. Karhunen, and E. Oja,' Independent Component Analysis,' John Wiley &Sons, Inc., New York, 2001
10 P. Comon, 'Independent Component Analysis -ANew Concept?', Signat Processing, vo1.36, No.3,pp.287-314, Apr. 1994
11 T. W. Lee, 'Independent Component Analysis ."Theory and AppIioations,' Kluwer Academic Pub.,Boston, 1998
12 S. Nakamura, 'Applied NumericaI Methods inC', Prentice-Hall International, Inc. 1995
13 A. Cichocki and R. Unbehauen, 'Robust NeuralNetworks with On-Line Leaming for BlindIdentification and Blind Separation of Sources,'IEEE Trans. on Circuits & Systems, Vol. 43, No.11, pp. 894-906, Nov. 1996   DOI   ScienceOn