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Estimations of Measurement System Variability and PTR under Non-normal Measurement Error  

Chang, Mu-Seong (Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Changwon National University)
Kim, Sang-Boo (Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Changwon National University)
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Abstract
ANOVA is widely, used for measurement system analysis. It assumes that the measurement error is normally distributed, which nay not be seen in some industrial cases. In this study the estimates of the measurement system variability and PTR (precision-to-tolerance ratio) are obtained by using weighted standard deviation for the case where the measurement error is non-normally distributed. The Standard Bootstrap method is used foy estimating confidence intervals of measurement system variability and PTR. The point and confidence interval estimates for the cases with normally distributed measurement error are compared to those with non-normally distributed measurement errors through computer simulation.
Keywords
Nonnormal Measurement Error; Measurement System Analysis; Precision-to-tolerance Ratio;
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