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http://dx.doi.org/10.7236/JIIBC.2017.17.6.217

Application of Vector Scalar Product to Solve the Kinematic Equations in the Earth's Gravitational Field  

Um, Kee-Hong (Dept. of Information Technology, Hansei University)
Publication Information
The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication / v.17, no.6, 2017 , pp. 217-222 More about this Journal
Abstract
Any object located in the earth's gravitational field experiences a force in the direction of the center of the earth. In order to describe the motion of objects in the field, the solutions to a system of simultaneous vector kinematic equations need to be obtained. In the analysis of freely-falling objects, the reference direction +y is usually defined to be the downward direction. In the analysis of the motion of objects thrown upward, the reference direction +y is usually defined to be the upward direction. In the analysis of the motion of objects thrown downward, the reference direction +y is usually defined to be the downward direction. In this paper, we show that the choice of reference axis in either upward or direction gives the same results by adopting a scalar product of two vectors in solving the vector kinematic equations. It is rare to find other examples of using a scalar product of two vectors in solving vector kinematic equations describing the motion of objects. An application of this study is that we can arbitrarily choose the reference direction for objects moving in a horizontal direction, including projectile motions.
Keywords
GPS; Free fall; Dot product; Vector kinematics equations; Projectile motion;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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