1 |
Christensen, N. L., Bartuska, A. M., Brown, J. H., Carpenter, S., D'Antonio, C., Francis, R., & Woodmansee, R. G. (1996). The report of the ecological society of America committee on the scientific basis for ecosystem management. Ecological Applications, 6(2), 665-691. https://doi.org/10.2307/2269460
DOI
|
2 |
Cooper, C. (2016). Essentials of tourism (2nd ed.). New York: Pearson.
|
3 |
Dahles, H., & Susilowati, T. P. (2015). Business resilience in times of growth and crisis. Annals of Tourism Research, 51, 34-50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2015.01.002
DOI
|
4 |
Davydov, D. M., Stewart, R., Ritchie, K., & Chaudieu, I. (2010). Resilience and mental health. Clinical Psychology Review, 30(5), 479-495. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2010.03.003
DOI
|
5 |
Del Rio-Chanona, R. M., Mealy, P., Pichler, A., Lafond, F., & Doyne Farmer, J. (2020). Supply and demand shocks in the COVID-19 pandemic: An industry and occupation perspective. Covid Economics, Centre for Economic Policy Research, 6, 65-103. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxrep/graa033
DOI
|
6 |
Dewi, D. K., & Syarifah, D. (2018). Innovative work behavior of tourism industry employees in terms of resilience. INSAN Jurnal Psikologi Dan Kesehatan Mental, 3(2), 83-91. https://doi.org/10.20473/jpkm.v3i22018.82-91
DOI
|
7 |
Dowling, R. K. (1997). Plans for the development of regional ecotourism: Theory and practice. In C.M. Hall (Ed.), Tourism planning and policy in Australia and New Zealand: Cases, issues and practice (pp. 71-101). Sydney: Irwin Publishers.
|
8 |
Meadows, D. H. (2008). Thinking in systems: A primer. White River Junction, VT: Chelsea Green Publishing.
|
9 |
Mitchell, R. E., & Reid, D. G. (2001). Community integration: Island tourism in Peru. Annals of Tourism Research, 28(1), 113-139. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0160-7383(00)00013-x
DOI
|
10 |
Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (1984). Qualitative data analysis A sourcebook of new methods. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications.
|
11 |
Moleong, L. J. (2017). Qualitative research methods. Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya Offset.
|
12 |
Nguyen, C. (2020) Key factors affecting sustainable tourism in the region of the south-central coast of Vietnam. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics, and Business, 7(12), 977-993. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2020.vol7.no12.977
DOI
|
13 |
Olsson, P., Gunderson, L. H., Carpenter, S. R., Ryan, P., Lebel, L., Folke, C., & Holling, C. S. (2006). Shooting the rapids: Navigating transitions to adaptive governance of social-ecological systems. Ecology and Society, 11(1), 110-118. https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-01595-110118
DOI
|
14 |
Orchiston, C., Prayag, G., & Brown, C. (2016). Organizational resilience in the tourism sector. Annals of Tourism Research, 56, 128-163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2015.11.002
DOI
|
15 |
Osborne, D., & Gaebler, T. (1992). Reinventing government: How the entrepreneurial spirit is transforming the public sector. New York: Plume.
|
16 |
Parsons, T. (1970). The social system. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Ltd.
|
17 |
Masten, A. S. (2001). Ordinary magic: Resilience processes in development. American Psychologist, 56(3), 227-238. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.56.3.227
DOI
|
18 |
Prosser, R., & Cater, E. (1994). Societal change and growth in alternative tourism. Chichester: John Wiley.
|
19 |
Fabry, N., & Zeghni. S. (2019). Resilience, tourist destinations, and governance: An analytical framework. In: F. Cholat, L. Gwiazdzinski, C. Tritz C & J. Tuppen (Eds.), Tourismes et adaptations (pp. 96-108). Seyssinet-Parise, France: Elya Editions.
|
20 |
Eakin, H., & Luers, A. L. (2006). Assessing the vulnerability of social-environmental systems. Annual Review of Environment and Resources, 31, 365-394. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.energy.30.050504.144352
DOI
|
21 |
Fana, M., Tolan, S., Torrejon Perez, S., Urzi Brancati, M. C., & Fernandez-Macias, E. (2020). The COVID confinement measures and EU labour markets. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union.
|
22 |
Fennell, D. A. (1999). Ecotourism: An introduction. London, UK: Routledge.
|
23 |
Folke, C., Carpenter, S. R., Walker, B., Scheffer, M., Chapin, T., & Rockstrom, J. (2010). Resilience thinking: Integrating resilience, adaptability, and transformability. Ecology and Society, 15(4), 44-56. https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-03610-150420
DOI
|
24 |
Folke, C., Hahn, T., Olsson, P., & Norberg, J. (2005). Adaptive governance of social-ecological systems. Annual Review of Environment and Resources, 30, 441-473. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.energy.30.050504.144511
DOI
|
25 |
Fussel, H. M. (2007). Adaptation planning for climate change: Concepts, assessment approaches, and key lessons. Sustainability Science, 2, 265-275. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11625-007-0032-y
DOI
|
26 |
Ritzer, G. (2011). Sociological theory (7th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill.
|
27 |
Guth, W. D., & Tagiuri, R. (1965). Personal values and corporate strategy. Harvard Business Review, 43(5), 123-132. https://hbr.org/1965/09/personal-values-and-corporate-strategy
|
28 |
Hahn, T., & Nykvist, B. (2017). Are adaptations self-organized, autonomous, and harmonious? Assessing the social-ecological resilience literature. Ecology and Society, 22(1), 12. https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-09026-220112
DOI
|
29 |
Putra, H. S. A. (2003). Moral, rational and political economics in the small industry in Java: Essays on economic anthropology. Yogyakarta, Indonesia: Kepel Press.
|
30 |
Pyke, J., Law, A., Jiang, M., & De Lacy, T. (2018). Learning from the locals: The role of stakeholder engagement in building tourism and community resilience. Journal of Ecotourism, 17(3), 206-219. https://doi.org/10.1080/14724049.2018.1505586
DOI
|
31 |
Schianetz, K., & Kavanagh, L. (2008). Sustainability indicators for tourism destinations: A complex adaptive systems approach using systemic indicator systems. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 16(6), 601-628. https://doi.org/10.2167/jost766.0
DOI
|
32 |
Setiawan, B., Rijanta, R., & Baiquni, M. (2017). Sustainable tourism development: The adaptation and resilience of the rural communities in the tourist villages of Karimunjawa, Central Java. Forum Geografi, 31(2), 232-245. https://doi.org/10.23917/forgeo.v31i2.5336
DOI
|
33 |
Shalih, O., Tambunan, M. P., & Rudy, T. P. (2019). Building disaster resilience in tourism areas: Case study: Pandeglang District after the Sunda Strait tsunami 2018. Proceedings of The 6th Annual Scientific Meeting on Disaster Research 2019, Bogor, Indonesia, 18-19 June (pp.174-179). http://repository.lppm.unila.ac.id/14895/1/Final_Proceeding%20ICDM%202019%20Volume%201-Article01.pdf
|
34 |
Holling, C. S. (1973). Resilience and stability of ecological systems. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 4(1), 1-23. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.es.04.110173.000245
DOI
|
35 |
Smit, B., & Pilifosova, O. (2001). Adaptation to climate change in the context of sustainable development and equity. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
|
36 |
Smit, B., & Wandel, J. (2006). Adaptation, adaptive capacity, and vulnerability. Global Environmental Change, 16(3), 282-292. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2006.03.008
DOI
|
37 |
Suharto, E. (2009). Poverty and social protection in Indonesia. Bandung, Indonesia: Alfabeta.
|
38 |
Hallegatte, S. (2014). Economic resilience: Definition and measurement (Working Paper 6852). World Bank Policy Research Working Paper. http://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/en/350411468149663792/pdf/WPS6852.pdf
|
39 |
Helson, H. (1948). Adaptation-level as a basis for a quantitative theory of frames of reference. Psychological Review, 66(6), 297-31. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0056721
DOI
|
40 |
Holling, C. S. (1996). Engineering resilience versus ecological resilience. In P. Schulze (Ed.), Engineering within ecological constraints (pp. 31-44). Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
|
41 |
Kristiana, Y., & Mulyono, S. T. (2016). Strategy for community-based agro-tourism development in Kampung Domba Terpadu Juhut, Banten Province. Jurnal Ilmiah Widya, 3(3), 1-7. https://e-journal.jurwidyakop3.com/index.php/jurnal-ilmiah/issue/view/12
|
42 |
Holling, C. S., Carpenter, S. R., Brock, W. A., & Gunderson, L. H. (2002). Discoveries for sustainable futures. In L. H. Gund (Ed.), Panarchy : Understanding transformations in human and natural systems (pp. 395-418). Washington, DC: Island Press.
|
43 |
International Labour Organization. (2020). The impact of COVID-19 on the tourism sector, May 2020. https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---ed_dialogue/---sector/documents/briefingnote/wcms_741468.pdf
|
44 |
Kang, M. J., Wan, Y. S., & Hwang, H. J. (2019). The study on the effect of experience values of Chinese coffee shops on the intent of revisiting of consumers: Focusing on the mediation effect of emotional responses. Journal of Distribution Science, 17(11), 47-52. https://doi.org/10.15722/JDS.17.11.201911.47
DOI
|
45 |
Waligo, V., Clarke, J., & Hawkins, R. (2015). Embedding stakeholders in sustainable tourism strategies. Annals of Tourism Research, 55, 90-93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2015.09.002
DOI
|
46 |
Swarbrooke, J. (1999). Sustainable tourism management. New York: CAB International.
|
47 |
Tugade, M. M., & Fredrickson, B. L. (2004). Resilient individuals use positive emotions to bounce back from negative emotional experiences. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 86, 320-333. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.86.2.320
DOI
|
48 |
Tyrrell, T. J., & Johnston, R. J. (2008). Tourism sustainability, resiliency, and dynamics: Towards a more comprehensive perspective. Tourism and Hospitality Research, 8(1), 14-24. https://doi.org/10.1057/thr.2008.8
DOI
|
49 |
Walker, B., & Salt, D. (2006). Resilience thinking: Sustaining ecosystems and people in a changing world. Washington, DC: Island Press.
|
50 |
Walker, B., & Salt, D. (2012). Resilience practice: Building capacity to absorb disturbance and maintain function. Washington, DC: Island Press. https://doi.org/10.5822/978-1-61091-231-0
DOI
|
51 |
Lee, J. W., & Kwag, M. (2013). Green growth and sustainability: The role of tourism, travel, and hospitality service industry in Korea. Journal of Distribution Science, 11(7), 15-22. https://doi.org/10.13106/jds.2013.vol11.no7.15
DOI
|
52 |
Wang, L., Law, R., Guillet, B. D., Hung, K., & Fong, D. K. C. (2015). Impact of hotel website quality on online booking intentions: E-trust as a mediator. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 47, 108-115. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2015.03.012
DOI
|
53 |
Wohlwill, J. F. (1974). Human adaptation to levels of environmental stimulation. Human Ecology, 2, 127-147. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01558117
DOI
|
54 |
Calgaro, E., Lloyd, K., & Dominey-Howes, D. (2014b). From vulnerability to transformation: A framework for assessing the vulnerability and resilience of tourism destinations. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 22(3), 341-360. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2013.826229
DOI
|
55 |
Baggio, R. (2008). Symptoms of complexity in a tourism system. Tourism Analysis, 13, 1-20. https://doi.org/10.3727/108354208784548797
DOI
|
56 |
Bramwell, B., & Lane, B. (1993). Sustainable tourism: An evolving global approach. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 1(1), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669589309450696
DOI
|
57 |
Butler, R. W. (1980). The concept of tourism area cycle of evolution: Implications for management of resources. Canadian Geographer, 24, 5-12. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1541-0064.1980.tb00970.x
DOI
|
58 |
Adger, W. N. (2000). Social and ecological resilience: Are they related? Progress in Human Geography, 24(3), 347-364. https://doi.org/10.1191/030913200701540465
DOI
|
59 |
Byrd, E. T., & Gustke, L. (2007). Using decision trees to identify tourism stakeholders: The case of two Eastern North Carolina counties. Tourism and Hospitality Research, 4(2), 148-168. https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.thr.6050049
DOI
|
60 |
Calgaro, E., Dominey-Howes, D., & Lloyd, K. (2014a). Application of the destination sustainability framework to explore the drivers of vulnerability and resilience in Thailand following the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 22(3), 361-383. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2013.826231
DOI
|
61 |
Carpenter, S., Walker, B., Anderies, J. M., & Abel, N. (2001). From metaphor to measurement: Resilience of what to what? Ecosystems, 4(8), 765-781. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-001-0045-9
DOI
|
62 |
Cater, E. (1993). Ecotourism in the third world: Problems for sustainable tourism development. Tourism Management, 14(2), 85-90. https://doi.org/10.1016/0261-5177(93)90040-R
DOI
|
63 |
Cheer, J., & Lew, A. A. (2017). Understanding tourism resilience: Adapting to social, political, and economic change. London, UK: Routledge.
|
64 |
Lemy, D. M, Nursiana, A., & Pramono, R. (2020) Destination loyalty towards Bali. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics, and Business, 7(12), 501-515. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2020.vol7.no12.501
DOI
|
65 |
Kristiana, Y., Pramono, R., Nathalia, T. C., & Goeltom, V. A. H. (2020). Tourism and original local government revenue in Indonesia Tourism Provinces: The Java Island experience. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11(9), 745-750. https://doi.org/10.31838/srp.2020.9.105
DOI
|
66 |
Lau, G. T., & Lee, S. H. (1999). Consumers' trust in a brand and the link to brand loyalty. Journal of Market-Focused Management, 4, 341-370. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009886520142
DOI
|
67 |
Lazarus, R. S., & Folkman, S. (1984). Stress, appraisal, and coping. New York: Springer.
|
68 |
Lee, J. W., & Kwag, M. (2013). Green growth and sustainability: The role of tourism, travel, and hospitality service industry in Korea. Journal of Distribution Science, 11(7), 15-22. https://doi.org/10.13106/jds.2013.vol11.no7.15
DOI
|
69 |
Lemy, D. M, Pramezwary, A., Teguh, F., & Pramono, R. (2019) How sustainable is our destination? A snap-shot from the first Indonesia sustainable tourism destination award. African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure, 8(1),1-12. https://www.ajhtl.com/uploads/7/1/6/3/7163688/article_43_8_1__2019_indonesia.pdf
|
70 |
Lew, A. A. (2014). Scale, change, and resilience in community tourism planning. Tourism Geographies, 16(1), 14-22. https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2013.864325
DOI
|
71 |
Lindberg, H., & Sundelius, B. (2013). The whole of society disaster resilience: The Swedish way. In D. Kamien (Ed.), The McGraw-Hill homeland security handbook: Strategic guidance for a coordinated approach to effective security and emergency management (pp. 1295-1319). New York: McGraw-Hill.
|
72 |
Cho, S. H. (2019). The effect of mobile tourism app characteristics on perceived value, satisfaction, and behavioral intention. Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business, 10(9), 45-52. https://doi.org/10.13106/ijidb.2019.vol10.no9.45
DOI
|
73 |
World Travel & Tourism Council. (2020). Travel & tourism economic impact from COVID-19: Global data. https://wttc.org/Research/Economic-Impact
|