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http://dx.doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2020.vol7.no10.959

Innovation Capabilities and Small and Medium Enterprises' Performance: An Exploratory Study  

ALI, Hazem (School of Business Administration, Zhejiang Gongshang University)
HAO, Yunhong (School of Business Administration, Zhejiang Gongshang University)
AIJUAN, Chen (UCSI University, School of Business and Information Science)
Publication Information
The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business / v.7, no.10, 2020 , pp. 959-968 More about this Journal
Abstract
Research underlined that Small and Medium Enterprises' performance is enhanced by different types of innovation capabilities. This research tends to present a comprehensive model to explain the relationship between innovation capabilities and SMEs' financial and operational performance. Specifically, this study tends to achieve three objectives: explores the set of product, process, organizational and marketing innovation capabilities possessed by owners/managers of SMEs and their impact on Chinese manufacturing SMEs' operational and financial performance dimensions, identify the determinants of innovation capabilities, and determine the contextual factors that moderate innovation capabilities and SMEs' performance. This research employed a qualitative research method using in-depth interviews with eight owners/managers of Chinese manufacturing SMEs. Research findings revealed that product and marketing innovation capabilities have a significant impact on SMEs' financial performance while process and organizational innovation capabilities positively influence SMEs' operational performance. The major determinants of innovation capabilities involved availability of sufficient organizational resources, entrepreneurial orientation, knowledge development and external networks. The contextual moderating factors on the relationship between innovation capabilities and SMEs' performance involved internal factors which are: SME size, SMEs' owner/manager work experience, entrepreneurial mindset; and external factors: market dynamism and cooperation strategies. This paper ends by drawing some concluding remarks and proposing future research avenues.
Keywords
Innovation Capabilities; Operational Performance; Financial Performance; SMEs; China;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 8  (Citation Analysis)
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