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http://dx.doi.org/10.13106/ajbe.2021.vol11.no4.5

The Impact of Auditor-Client Traffic Convenience on Earnings Management in China  

YIN, Hong (Department of Accounting, Business College, Suzhou Vocational University)
DU, Yanbin (Department of Auditing, Suzhou Vocational University)
Publication Information
Asian Journal of Business Environment / v.11, no.4, 2021 , pp. 5-16 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: This study aims to investigate the impact of auditor-client traffic convenience on accrual -based and real earnings management of the client firms. Research design, data and methodology: Using a sample of firms listed in Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges over the period of 2007 to 2018, this paper empirically investigates the association between auditor-client traffic convenience and earnings management. We use three measures of auditor-client traffic convenience: railway traffic convenience, expressway traffic convenience, and air traffic convenience. The accrual-based earnings management is measured by abnormal accruals estimated by industry and year using the Modified Jones Model. Results: Findings indicate that traffic convenience is conducive to detecting and restraining positive accrual earnings management and real earnings management. After changing the measurement of independent variable and dependent variable, including potential omitted variables, the results are statistically unchanged. Further, the research shows that traffic convenience can not only improve audit quality, but also lead to higher fee premiums. Auditors didn't share with clients the cost reduction benefits caused by traffic convenience. Conclusions: Traffic convenience provides auditors with easy access to the client firms, alleviating the information asymmetry and improving corporate earnings quality. The findings have implications for regulators, audit practitioners and stakeholders.
Keywords
Travel Convenience; Accrual Earnings Management in China; Real Earnings Management;
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