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Proteomic-determined Alteration of Synovial Fluid on Induced Model of Transected Ligament of Head of Femur  

Kim, Se-Hoon (College of Veterinary Medicine and Biosafety Research Institute)
Shin, Ki-Uk (College of Veterinary Medicine and Biosafety Research Institute)
Ji, Joong-Ryong (Paek kwang C&S Co. LTD.)
Shim, Kwan-Seob (College of Agriculture and Life Science, Chonbuk National University)
Kim, Nam-Soo (College of Veterinary Medicine and Biosafety Research Institute)
Publication Information
Journal of Veterinary Clinics / v.27, no.6, 2010 , pp. 679-685 More about this Journal
Abstract
Many animal models of osteoarthritis (OA) have been developed, aimed at understanding the long-term progression of OA and difficulty of identifying patients in the initial stage of the disease. In canines, coxofemoral luxation and hip dysplasia are common orthopedic ailments related to OA in the hip joint. Transecting the ligament of the head of the femur (LHF) aids in diagnosis of coxofemoral joint OA. Presently, mobility of this joint was increased by transected LHF in 10 mature, 2-3-year-old (average $2.57{\pm}0.20$ years), healthy male beagles. The animals were normally gaited 1-week post-operatively. During the experimental period, examinations including X-ray, complete blood count and serum chemistry were unremarkable. Proteomic examination revealed protein alterations in synovial fluid, with significant increases in Vitamin D-binding protein precursor (ANOVA, p < 0.004) and Kinogen-1 (ANOVA, p < 0.039). Both proteins correlated with arthritis.
Keywords
proteomics; ligament of head of femur; canine; synovial fluid;
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