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Serologic Survey for Canine Coronavirus in Adult Dogs  

Ahn, So-Jeo (School of Veterinary Medicine, Kangwon National University)
Jeoung, Seok-Young (School of Veterinary Medicine, Kangwon National University)
Pak, Son-Il (School of Veterinary Medicine, Kangwon National University)
Kim, Doo (School of Veterinary Medicine, Kangwon National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Veterinary Clinics / v.24, no.4, 2007 , pp. 493-498 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purposes of this study were to survey the seroprevalence of canine coronavirus(CCV) in healthy adult dogs and to determine whether there was any relationship between seroprevalence and the host parameters. Serum samples for determination of serum neutralization antibody titers against CCV were obtained from 812 healthy adult dogs over 1 year old brought to veterinary clinics for routine health care visit in 4 provinces from January 2003 to April 2004. Of the 812 dogs, 714(87.9%) had positive antibody titers(more than 1:4) against CCV. The prevalence of positive CCV antibody titers were not significantly associated with age, sex, rearing province and environment, and vaccination status. However, the positive CCV antibody titers were increasing with the age. These serological findings have shown that prevalence of positive CCV antibody titers in Korean dogs were a relatively high and that CCV infection was widespread in Korean dog population. These suggest that it may be as important to protect dogs against infection with CCV as it is to vaccinate against canine parvovirus.
Keywords
Canine coronavirus; SN titer; adult dogs; Korea;
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