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Relationships between Milk Urea Nitrogen Concentration and Milk Components for Herd Management and Control in Gyeong-nam Dairy Cows  

You, Yong-Sang (College of Veterinary Medicine (The Institute of Animal Medicine), Gyeongsang National University)
Kang, Dong-Joon (College of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University)
Kim, Cheol-Ho (Livestock Promotion Institute, Gyeongsangnamdo)
Kim, Tae-Yung (Animal Health Division, Ministry of Agriculture & Forestry)
Kang, Chung-Boo (College of Veterinary Medicine (The Institute of Animal Medicine), Gyeongsang National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Veterinary Clinics / v.24, no.2, 2007 , pp. 119-124 More about this Journal
Abstract
Milk components analysis was carried out milk yield(MY), milk fat(MF), milk protein(MP), milk urea nitrogen(MUN), milk solid(MS), day of non-pregnant condition(DNPC), and days of primipara(DPRI) involved. Dairy farms were divided high, middle and low groups according to the standard records for milk components. Examination records were divided by farm, parity, year, season and month, the number of samples were 28,957. MUN concentration was below 12 mg and when the MPP was below 3.0%, the days of non-pregnant condition were $94{\pm}10.77$ days but concentration of MUN was under 12 mg and when MPP was above 3.2%, longer period of non-pregnant condtion of $181.3{\pm}9.25$ was noted. The days of gestation of the first calving cow was $495.9{\pm}9.04$ days when the concentration of MUN was below 12mg/dl and MPP was under 3.0%. If the concentration of MUN was 12 mg/dl and when the MPP was over 3.2%, the days of gestation were $511.0{\pm}8.36$ days. It was believed that the concentrations of MPP and MUN have significant effects on the days of non-pregnant condition and the days of gestation. Determination of MY, MF, MS, and MUN was Milkoscan $4,000{\sim}5,000$ Serier(FOSS Electric Co., Copenhagen, Denmark). MUN standard concentration was 12-18(mg/dl) similar to blood urea nitrogen(BUN). Mutual relationship of milk components(MF, SCC, MY, DNPC, MS) and MUN concentration was low in regression analysis.
Keywords
herd management; control; milk component; milk urea nitrogen; dairy cow;
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