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The Concentration of Tartrate Resistant Acid Phosphatase in Synovial Fluid of Canine Stifle Joint  

Lee Hae-beom (Department of Veterinary Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University)
Alam Md.Rafiqul (Department of Veterinary Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University)
Choi Sung-jin (Department of Veterinary Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University)
Park Sang-youel (Department of Veterinary Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University)
Lee Young-hoon (School of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University)
Chon Seung-ki (Chon Seung Ki Animal Clinic)
Choi In-hyuk (Department of Veterinary Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University)
Kim Nam-soo (Department of Veterinary Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Veterinary Clinics / v.22, no.3, 2005 , pp. 190-193 More about this Journal
Abstract
The concentration of tartrate resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) in synovial fluid of normal stifle joint was investigated in order to establish a baseline data to distinguish between healthy joint and joint with injury of cranial cruciate ligament (CCL). Twenty three mixed-breed healthy dogs free from joint diseases (fourteen adult and nine young) were used in this study. The dogs were sedated and synovial fluid was collected from the femoropatellar compartment of stifle joints by direct arthrocentesis. The concentration of TRAP in synovial fluid was determined using the method of Lang. The concentration of TRAP were $0.083{\pm}0.039$ IU/ml in adult dogs, $0.064{\pm}0.023$ IU/ml in young dogs, $0.075{\pm}0.028$ IU/ml in large dogs (>22 kg), $0.076{\pm}0.046$ IU/ml in small dogs (<22 kg), $0.085{\pm}0.036$ IU/ml in neutered dogs and $0.056{\pm}0.022$ IU/ml in intact dogs. The concentration of TRAP in the neutered dogs was significantly (p<0.05) higher than the intact dogs. This data can be used baseline data for a comparison with joint with injury of cranial cruciate ligament.
Keywords
Tartrate resistant acid phosphatase; synovial fluid; Cranial cruciate ligament;
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