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http://dx.doi.org/10.15616/BSL.2021.27.2.45

Distribution of Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci and Antibiotic Resistance  

Park, Heechul (Department of Clinical Laboratory Science, College of Health Sciences, Catholic University of Pusan)
Park, Sung-Bae (Department of Clinical Laboratory Science, College of Health Sciences, Catholic University of Pusan)
Kim, Junseong (Department of Clinical Laboratory Science, College of Health Sciences, Catholic University of Pusan)
Kim, Sunghyun (Department of Clinical Laboratory Science, College of Health Sciences, Catholic University of Pusan)
Abstract
Coagulase-negative staphylococci (CoNS) are a typical group of microorganisms, and the recent advances in laboratory technology and medicine has dramatically modified their significance in medical practice. CoNS, which were previously classified as normal bacterial flora, have recently been reported to be associated with serious infectious diseases, such as surgical wound infection or periprosthetic joint infection. Representative CoNS include Staphylococcus epidermidis, S. haemolyticus, and S. saprophyticus, which are known to cause serious problems in biomaterial-based and prosthetic device infections, as well as to cause simple urinary tract infections in sexually active women. Over the last decade, the clinical isolation rate of CoNS has been increasing, and antibiotic resistance has also been occurring. This review aimed to investigate the incidence of CoNS infection and to use the results as basic data for the management of CoNS, with a focus on the isolation rate and antibiotic resistance in clinical surgery.
Keywords
Coagulase-negative staphylococci (CoNS); Sepsis; Identification; Antibiotic resistance;
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