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http://dx.doi.org/10.15616/BSL.2020.26.1.14

Relationship between Olfactory Preferences and Olfactory Event-Related Potentials  

Lee, Gil-Hyun (Department of Clinical Laboratory Science, Dong-Seo University)
Yoon, Hae-Gyung (Division of Basic Sciences, Dong-eui University)
Kim, Young-Sam (Department of Art and Design, Dong-Eui University)
Hyun, Kyung-Yae (Department of Clinical Laboratory Science, Dong-Eui University)
Abstract
Quantitative evaluation of the sense of smell is done by the olfactory event-related potential (OERP) test. OERP consists of N1, P1, N2, P2, and P3, of which N1 and P1 latency are known to be affected by the concentration of odor stimuli associated with the pre-sensory phase and P2 and P3 are the stages at which odors are perceived and are known to change by subjective evaluation of the stimulus. The purpose of this study was to clarify the correlation between the expression of OERP and the subjective evaluation of the object on the fragrance stimulus using various fragrances. Therefore, the study examined the relative waveform power ratio, preference for each scent stimulus, and finally the amplitude and latency change of the components of OERP, N1 and P2. In contrast, it was found that the late P2 response waveform was an effective aroma stimulus recognition waveform in OERP compared to the initial response waveforms.
Keywords
OERP; EEG; BCI; ERP; N1; P2;
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