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http://dx.doi.org/10.15324/kjcls.2018.50.2.144

Relationship of Metabolic Diseases with Physical Activity Depending on Age  

Lim, Hyo Kyung (Department of Biomedical Laboratory Science, School of Medicine, Eulji University)
Sull, Jae Woong (Department of Biomedical Laboratory Science, College of Health Science, Eulji University)
Park, Beom Seok (Department of Biomedical Laboratory Science, College of Health Science, Eulji University)
Mun, Ji Young (Department of Biomedical Laboratory Science, College of Health Science, Eulji University)
Hong, Min Hwa (Department of Senior Healthcare, BK21 plus program, Graduate School, Eulji University)
Lee, Yoori (Department of Senior Healthcare, BK21 plus program, Graduate School, Eulji University)
Hwang, Min Ji (Department of Biomedical Laboratory Science, School of Medicine, Eulji University)
Lee, Mi Na (Department of Biomedical Laboratory Science, School of Medicine, Eulji University)
Lee, Ji Young (Department of Biomedical Laboratory Science, School of Medicine, Eulji University)
Kim, In Sik (Department of Biomedical Laboratory Science, School of Medicine, Eulji University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science / v.50, no.2, 2018 , pp. 144-154 More about this Journal
Abstract
Metabolic disease is associated with abdominal obesity, high blood pressure, and dyslipidemia. Physical activity has beneficial effects on a variety of diseases. This study examined the relationship between metabolic diseases and physical activity according to age. Among a total of 7,295 subjects, the data from 382 individuals in the normal group and 1,525 persons in the metabolic disease group were analyzed. The data were analyzed statistically by one-way ANOVA, the Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis. The levels of hemoglobin (HB), hematocrit (HCT), and creatinine (CR), were elevated when a high-intensity physical activity was performed, but they were reduced when a low-intensity physical activity was performed in the normal group aged 10~29 years and the metabolic disease group aged 50~69 years. In the normal group and metabolic disease group aged 30~49 years, the level of high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) was elevated when high-intensity physical activity was conducted, whereas it was reduced when low-intensity physical activity was performed. No difference in the level of HDL-C depending on age and exercise intensity was observed in the normal group; the level of HDL-C decreased with age and increased with exercise intensity in the metabolic disease group. Physical activity has different effects in metabolic disease depending on age.
Keywords
Age; Metabolic disease; Physical activity;
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