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http://dx.doi.org/10.5764/TCF.2020.32.2.103

Preparation of Flammability Artificial Hair based on Super Engineering Plastic  

Choi, Hyun-Jung (PNC Labs Inc.)
Gong, Da Jeong (Korea Institute of Industrial Technology)
Youn, Chulmin (Korea Institute of Industrial Technology)
Yeo, Sang Young (Korea Institute of Industrial Technology)
Publication Information
Textile Coloration and Finishing / v.32, no.2, 2020 , pp. 103-110 More about this Journal
Abstract
Super engineering plastic(SEP) are applied to high performance and high value industries due to their excellent mechanical properties and high continuous operating temperature. Among them, PES and PEI are amorphous SEPs, and have the advantages of high flexibility, mechanical properties, transparency, and thermal stability. In this study, polyethersulfone(PES) and polyetherimide(PEI) fibers were manufactured to produce flame retardant artificial hair. PES and PEI fibers prepared through a melt-spinning process at a high temperature of 360 to 420℃. They are compared with commercial artificial hair by thermal gravimetric analysis(TGA), linear density, tenacity, and limited oxygen index(LOI) analysis. PES and PEI fibers have similar linear density and tenacity to commercial artificial hair, while their thermal stability and flame retardant are excellent. In particular, flame retardant was analyzed through LOI value and PES was 35.1%, which is superior to commercial artificial hair PET/Br(28.2%) and PET/P(20.2%). Therefore, PES and PEI are suitable as artificial hair for flame retardant.
Keywords
super engineering plastic; artificial hair; flame retardant; melt-spinning; polyethersulfone; polyetherimide;
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