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http://dx.doi.org/10.5764/TCF.2012.24.1.1

Study of Dyeing Properties by Swelling Agent on meta-aramid Fiber with Cationic Dyes  

Kim, Eun-Mi (Department of Textile System Engineering, Kyungpook National University)
Park, Chung-Won (Department of Advanced Technology Fusion, Konkuk University)
Choi, Jae-Hong (Department of Textile System Engineering, Kyungpook National University)
Publication Information
Textile Coloration and Finishing / v.24, no.1, 2012 , pp. 1-7 More about this Journal
Abstract
Dyeing and fastness characteristics of 100% meta-aramid fiber were investigated with cationic dyes and swelling agents under various dyeing conditions such as dyeing temperature and pH of dye bath. Dye exhaustion started at around $80^{\circ}C$ and settled down at $130^{\circ}C$. Among swelling agents used, N-methyl formanilide showed comparatively higher K/S values comparing to 1-phenoxypropan-2-ol. Under weak acidic conditions in the range pH 5 to 7, the exhaustion of cationic dyes could be enhanced leading to higher adsorption and stability of colorimetric property. Wash and rubbing fastness were generally good but low light fastness found can be attributable to the poor photo-stability of the cationic dyes.
Keywords
meta-aramid fiber; exhaustion yield; swelling agent; cationic dyes; dyeing; fastness;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
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