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Coloration of Pure Polypropylene Fiber with Super Hydrophobic Dyes; Application of Anthraquinone Derivatives with linear Alkyl Substituents  

Kim, Tae-Kyeong (Dept. of Textile System Engineering, Kyungpook National University)
Yoon, Seok-Han (Korea Dyeing Technology Center)
Hong, Jin-Pyo (Korea Dyeing Technology Center)
Kim, Hong-Je (Korea Dyeing Technology Center)
Bae, Jin-Seok (Korea Dyeing Technology Center)
Publication Information
Textile Coloration and Finishing / v.18, no.5, 2006 , pp. 30-34 More about this Journal
Abstract
Polypropylene fiber was dyed with 4 super hydrophobic dyes having different alkyl derivatives on the same chromophore. Double-tailed cationic surfactant, didodecyldimethylammonium bromide(DDAB), was used to make dye-dispersant complex to improve the dispersion of dyes. As the alkyl groups are longer and the hydrophobicity is increased, the dyeability onto polypropylene fiber was improved and deep coloration was obtained. As for the fastness properties, wash fastness was relatively good, while light fastness was bit low.
Keywords
polypropylene; hydrophobic dyes; cationic surfactant; dyeing; fastness;
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