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http://dx.doi.org/10.15205/kschs.2018.03.31.1089

Analysis on the corneal thickness and anterior chamber depth of the Keratoconus using Pentacam  

Kim, Douk-Hoon (Department of Optometry, Masan University)
Sapkota, Kishor (University of Minho)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Clinical Health Science / v.6, no.1, 2018 , pp. 1089-1096 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: To investigate the corneal thickness and anterior chamber depth (ACD) of eyes with Keratoconus in the Korean population with the Pentacam. Methods: The subjects consisted of 84 eyes from Keratoconic adults aged 7-59 years during 2010. The thinnest area, apex zone, and pupil centre of the corneal thickness were measured using the Pentacam pachymetry. ACD value was also measured with Pentacam. Results: There was a statistically significant relationship between thickness of the cornea at the apex area and the pupil centre (p=0.0001). However, there was no statistical difference (p>0.5) in the mean thickness of thinnest area, apex zone, pupil centre of cornea between right eye and left eye. Also, correlation between ACD and corneal thickness in all subjects had no statistical differences (p>0.05) in all subjects. Conclusion: These results suggested that the regional thickness of cornea and ACD with Pentacam can provide correct and useful diagnostic information of the morphology of Keratoconus for the RGP contact lens and diagnosis of abnormal corneal refraction surgery.
Keywords
ACD; apex area; Pentacam system; pupil center zone; thinnest area;
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