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http://dx.doi.org/10.5805/SFTI.2018.20.5.608

Dyeability and Function of Silk Fabrics Using Myrica Rubra rind Extract  

Lee, Jung Eun (Korean Traditional Costume Research Institute, Pusan National University)
Publication Information
Fashion & Textile Research Journal / v.20, no.5, 2018 , pp. 608-615 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to investigate the dyeability and functional properties of dyed fabric with the extract of Myrica rubra rind. For this purpose, the ultraviolet and visible spectra of the bark extracts were investigated. The dyeing temperature, dyeing time, mordant type, mordanting order, mordant concentration and dyeability were investigated. The color fastness based on washing, dry-cleaning, rubbing and light were evaluated by the types of Myrica rubra rind extract used. In addition, the deodorization and antibacterial activity were measured, and the functionality of the silk fabric dyed with the extract of the Myrica rubra rind was evaluated. The result shows that the color strength of the dye was excellent when the Myrica rubra rind was dyed at $80^{\circ}C$ for 80 minutes. The mordant dye color strength was high in the order of Fe mordant> Cu mordant> Al mordant. The dyeability of Al and Cu mordant was high during pre-mordanting compared to Fe mordant, and the dyeability of Fe mordant was high during post-mordanting than Cu and Al mordant. The deodorant property of the dyed fabric stained with the Myrica rubra rind extract was 92.4% and that of antibacterial property was 99.9% for Staphylococcus aureus and Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteria respectively.
Keywords
Myrica Rubra rind; apparent color; dyeability; deodorizing; antibacterial activity;
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