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http://dx.doi.org/10.35399/ISK.34.2.6

First Morphological Description of a Larval Sleek Unicornfish Naso hexacanthus(Acanthuridae, Perciformes) Identified by COI Barcoding in the East China Sea  

Choi, Hae-young (Oceanic Climate & Ecology Research Division, National Institute of Fisheries Science)
Choi, Hee-chan (Fisheries Resources and Environment Division, East Sea Fisheries Research Institute)
Kim, Sung (Marine Ecosystem Research Center, Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology)
Oh, Hyun-ju (Oceanic Climate & Ecology Research Division, National Institute of Fisheries Science)
Youn, Seok-hyun (Oceanic Climate & Ecology Research Division, National Institute of Fisheries Science)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Ichthyology / v.34, no.2, 2022 , pp. 119-126 More about this Journal
Abstract
Here, we present the first morphological description of a larval Naso hexacanthus (5.2 mm in body length) from the East China Sea identified by cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) barcoding. The larva had a kite-shaped body with long serrated first spine of dorsal and anal fins. There were four melanophores on the base of the anal fin, dense melanophores on the caudal peduncle, and scattered melanophores on the surface of the brain. There was one small spine on the snout and behind each eye, with serrations on the head, top of the eye, inner- and outer-preopercle, and on the lower part and side of the opercle. The morphological characteristics of larval N. hexacanthus identified by COI barcoding will be useful for species identification of larval fish.
Keywords
DNA barcoding; East China Sea; larval fish; morphological description; Naso hexacanthus;
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