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Early Life History of Tanakia latimarginata  

Park, Jae-Min (Gyeongsangbuk-Do Native Fish Business Center)
Jeon, Hyung-Bae (Department of Life Sciences, Yeungnam University)
Jo, Hye-In (Gyeongsangbuk-Do Native Fish Business Center)
Cho, Seong-Jang (Boryeong Freshwater Eco Center)
Suk, Ho-Young (Department of Life Sciences, Yeungnam University)
Han, Kyeong-Ho (Marine Technology Undergraduate, Chonnam National University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Ichthyology / v.30, no.2, 2018 , pp. 75-83 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study is to observe species identification and early life history of Korean endemic species of Tanakia latimarginata and to use it as a basis for taxonomic studies. As a result of morphological identification, a dark band appeared at the margin of the anal fin, and the ovipositor color of the female was light orange. The shape of the egg was fusiform and sticky. The egg size (long${\times}$short diameter) averaged $4.41{\times}1.44mm$. The incubation time was 126 hours after the fertilization at an average water temperature of $21.0^{\circ}C$. Immediately after hatching, the larvae had egg yolk at an average total length of $5.91{\pm}0.18mm$ (n=5). At 18 days after hatching, the trunk fur was developed in the caudal fin with an average total length of $8.02{\pm}0.08mm$ (n=5). At 41 days after hatching, the larvae absorbed egg yolk at an average total length of $8.70{\pm}0.23mm$ (n=5). At 80 days after hatching, the average length of the fins was $12.6{\pm}0.28mm$ (n=5). The number of fin of the dorsal fin was iii.8, the anal fin iii.9~10, the caudal fin 19, lateral line scales 32~35 were similar to their brood stork.
Keywords
Egg development; early life history; juvenile; larvae; Tanakia latimarginata;
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