Inactivation of Indicating Microorganisms in Ballast Water Using Chlorine Dioxide |
Park, Jong-Hun
(Department of Civil, Environmental and Architectural Engineering, Korea University)
Sim, Young-Bo (School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Yonsei University) Kang, Shin-Young (Department of Environmental Engineering, Daegu University) Kim, Sang-Hyoun (School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Yonsei University) |
1 | American Public Health Association (APHA), American Water Works Association (AWWA), and Water Environment Federation (WEF) 1998. Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 20th Edition. United Book Press, Inc., Baltimore, MD, USA. |
2 | American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) 2013. Standard Practice for the Preparation of Substitute Ocean Water, ASTM D1141-98. West Conshohocken, PA, USA. |
3 | Benarde, M.A., Snow, W.B., Olivieri, V.P., and Davidson, B. 1967. Kinetics and mechanism of bacterial disinfection by chlorine dioxide. American Society for Microbiology 15(2): 257-265. |
4 | Cha, H.-G., Seo, M.-H., Lee, H.-Y., Lee, J.-H., Lee, D.-S., Shin, K.-S., and Choi, K.-H. 2015. Enhancing the efficacy of electrolytic chlorination for ballast water treatment by adding carbon dioxide. Marine Pollution Bulletin 95(1): 315-323. DOI |
5 | Creswell, L. 2010. Phytoplankton Culture for Aquaculture Feed. Pub. No. 5004, Southern Regional Aquaculture Center (SRAC), USA. |
6 | International Maritime Organization (IMO) 2004. International Convention for the Control and Management of Ships' Ballast Water and Sediments. Document BWM/CONF/36, 16 February 2004. IMO, London, UK. |
7 | Lee, K. and Lee, W. 2015. Effects of pH, water temperature and chlorine dosage on the formation of disinfection byproducts at water treatment plant. Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers 37(9): 505-510. (in Korean) DOI |
8 | Simon, F.X., Berdalet, E., Gracia, F.A., Espana. F., and Llorens, J. 2014. Seawater disinfection by chlorine dioxide and sodium hypochlorite. A comparison of biofilm formation. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution 225: 1921-1. DOI |
9 | Maranda, L., Cox, A.M., Campbell, R.G., and Smith, D.C. 2013. Chlorine dioxide as a treatment for ballast water to control invasive species: Shipboard testing. Marine Pollution Bulletin 75: 76-89. DOI |
10 | Metcalf and Eddy. 2014. Wastewater Engineering Treatment and Reuse, 5th ed., McGraw-Hill, Singapore. |
11 | Waite, T.D., Kazumi, J., Lane, P.V.Z., Farmer, L.L., Smith, S.G., Smith, S.L., Hitchcock, G., and Capo, T.R. 2003. Removal of natural populations of marine plankton by a large-scale ballast water treatment system. Marine Ecology Progress Series 258: 51-63. DOI |
12 | Latarche, M. 2014. Ballast Water Treatment: A Guideline to Regulation and Technology. ShipInsight, Surrey, UK. |