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Morphological and Phylogenetic Characteristics of Nematophagous Fungi  

Kang, Doo-Sun (Korea Agriculture Fertilizer Corporation Biochemistry Research Institute)
Jeon, Han-Ki (Korea Agriculture Fertilizer Corporation Biochemistry Research Institute)
Son, Hee-Seong (Institute of Microbial Ecology and Resources, Mokwon University)
Whang, Kyung-Sook (Institute of Microbial Ecology and Resources, Mokwon University)
Cho, Cheon-Whi (Department of Bio-Environmental Chemistry, Chungnam National University)
Publication Information
Applied Biological Chemistry / v.50, no.2, 2007 , pp. 101-106 More about this Journal
Abstract
Twenty-two strains of nematophagous fungi were isolated from 100 soil samples. Nematophagous fungi were classified into three categories; 3-dimensional adhesive nets (A group), 2-dimensional adhesive nets (B group) and constricting ring (C group). Nine strains were selected and identified on the basis of morphological characteristics (hypha, conidiophore, form and size of conidia, number of conidia, node of conidophore, number and location of septa, size and color of chlamydospore) and ITS (internal transcribed spacer) region of rDNA sequences. As the results, the isolated were identified as belonging to the species of Monacrosporium thaumasium (Kan-2, Kan-4, Kan-11), Arthrobotrys oligospora (Kan-9, Kan-13, Kan-20, Kan-21), A. musiformis (Kan-12), and A. dactyloides (Kan-22).
Keywords
Arthrobotrys spp.; Monacrosporium spp.; nematophagous fungi; phylogeny; predaceous organ;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
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