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Study on Nonlinearites of Short Term, Beat-to-beat Variability in Cardiovascular Signals  

Han-Go Choi (School of Electronic Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology)
Publication Information
Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research / v.24, no.3, 2003 , pp. 151-158 More about this Journal
Abstract
Numerous studies of short-term, beat-to-beat variability in cardiovascular signals have used linear analysis techniques. However, no study has been done about the appropriateness of linear techniques or the comparison between linearities and nonlinearities in short-term, beat-to-beat variability. This paper aims to verify the appropriateness of linear techniques by investigating nonlinearities in short-term, beat-to-beat variability. We compared linear autoregressive moving average(ARMA) with nonlinear neural network(NN) models for predicting current instantaneous heart rate(HR) and mean arterial blood pressure(BP) from past HRs and BPs. To evaluate these models. we used HR and BP time series from the MIMIC database. Experimental results indicate that NN-based nonlinearities do not play a significant role and suggest that 10 technique provides adequate characterization of the system dynamics responsible for generating short-term, beat-to-beat variability.
Keywords
Beat-to-beat variability; ECG signal; Neural networks; Autoregressive moving average; Signal prediction;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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