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http://dx.doi.org/10.9718/JBER.2017.38.4.153

Development of Sleep-disordered Breathing Detection System using Air-mattress and Pulse Oximeter  

Jeong, Pil-Soo (Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Health Science, Yonsei University)
Park, Jong-Uk (Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Health Science, Yonsei University)
Joo, Eun-Youn (Samsung Medical Center, Sunkyunkwan University School of Medicine)
Lee, Kyoung-Joung (Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Health Science, Yonsei University)
Publication Information
Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research / v.38, no.4, 2017 , pp. 153-162 More about this Journal
Abstract
The present study proposes a system that can detect sleep-disordered breathing automatically using an air mattress and oxygen saturation. A thin air mattress was fabricated to reduce discomfort during sleep, and respiration signals were acquired. The system was configured to be synchronized with a polysomnography to receive signals simultaneously with other bio-signals. The present study has been conducted with nine adult male and female patients with sleep-disordered breathing, and sleep-disordered breathing events have been detected by applying the signals acquired from the subjects to the rule-based detection algorithm. The sensitivity and positive predictive values were found to evaluate the performance of the system, which are 91.4% and 89.7% for all events, respectively. The comparison of apnea hypopnea index(AHI) between the polysomnography and the proposed method showed squared R-value of 0.9. This study presents the possibility of detecting sleep-disordered breathing at hospitals or homes using the proposed system.
Keywords
Sleep-disordered breathing; Air-mattress; Respiration signal; Oxygen saturation; Rule-based detection algorithm;
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