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Oxygen Transport in Axisymmetric Thrombosed Aneurysm  

김한일 (연세대학교 의공학과, 의공학연구소, 의용계측 및 재활공학 연구센터, 첨단의료기기 기술혁신센터)
태기식 (연세대학교 의공학과, 의공학연구소, 의용계측 및 재활공학 연구센터, 첨단의료기기 기술혁신센터)
김영호 (연세대학교 의공학과, 의공학연구소, 의용계측 및 재활공학 연구센터, 첨단의료기기 기술혁신센터)
Publication Information
Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research / v.23, no.4, 2002 , pp. 295-300 More about this Journal
Abstract
Localized hypoxia, due to the diminished $O_2$supply, is reported to cause necrosis of the arterial cell and to significantly decrease resistances to physiologic distending pressures. In the present study, in order to understand the mechanism of localized hypoxia which might result in the rupture of the aneurysm. $O_2$ transport phenomena across intraluminal thrombus in axisymmetric aneurysms under steady laminar flow condition were numerically analyzed using the Fick's law and the analogy with the fluid-solid heat transfer. For computational models, varying the thickness of intraluminal thrombus, numerical results showed that for the axisymmetric aneurysm with intraluminal thrombus. $O_2$ concentration became minimal at the aneurysm wall. With increased thickness of the intraluminal thrombus in the aneurysm. regions of low $O_2$ concentration were widely distributed near the aneurysm wall, which resulted in the possibility of localized hypoxia. The present study verifis that intraluminal thrombus influences $O_2$ transport to the aneurysm wall. depending on its size and structure.
Keywords
Localized hypoxia; Intraluminal thrombus; Rupture of aneurysm; Oxygen transport; Fluid-solid heat transfer;
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