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http://dx.doi.org/10.7783/KJMCS.2018.26.2.134

Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of the Byproducts of Abies holophylla Extract  

Seong, Eun Soo (Department of Medicinal Plant, Suwon Women's University)
Kim, Soo Kyung (Department of Medicinal Plant, Suwon Women's University)
Lee, Jin Won (Department of Medicinal Plant, Suwon Women's University)
Choi, Seung Hyuk (Department of Bio-Resource Sciences, Kangwon National University)
Yoo, Ji Hye (Bioherb Research Institute, Kangwon National University)
Lim, Jung Dae (Department of Herbal Medicine Resources, Kangwon National University)
Na, Jong Kuk (Department of Controlled Agriculture, Kangwon National University)
Yu, Chang Yeon (Department of Bio-Resource Sciences, Kangwon National University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science / v.26, no.2, 2018 , pp. 134-140 More about this Journal
Abstract
Background: The extract of Abies holophylla is used as an ingredient in cosmetics. This study assessed the antioxidant and antibacterial activities of the material remaining after the extract is used. Methods and Results: The 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and 2,2-azinobis (3-ethyl benzothiazoline)-6-sulfonic acid (ABTS) radical scavenging abilities were assessed to determined the free radical scavenging activity. The total phenol and flavonoid contents were determined to measure the antioxidant activity. The DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging activities of the resudual extract were higher (95.61 - 99.42% and 74.26 - 77.98% in water extract respectively) than those of the positive control. In 50% EtOH extract, the total phenol content was $389.84mg{\cdot}GAE/m{\ell}$, and the total flavonoid was $0.15mg{\cdot}QE/m{\ell}$. The minimum inhibition concentration degree for antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus was < 8 to < $125{\mu}g/m{\ell}$ compared to that of the positive control in all extracts. The clear zone against S. aureus was found to be $12.2{\pm}3.8mm$. Conclusions: The A. holophylla byproducts were found to have antioxidant and antibacterial activities. Therefore, the materials remaining after the A. holophylla extract is used in cosmetics has potential functional uses.
Keywords
Abies holophylla; Staphylococcus aureus; Antioxidant Activity; Antibacterial Activity; Funtional Material;
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