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http://dx.doi.org/10.7783/KJMCS.2015.23.1.27

Emergence Rate and Growth Characteristics of Ginseng Affected by Different Types of Organic Matters in Greenhouse of Direct-Sowing Culture  

Park, Hong Woo (Department of Herbal Crop Research, NIHHS, RDA)
Mo, Hwang Sung (Department of Herbal Crop Research, NIHHS, RDA)
Jang, In Bae (Department of Herbal Crop Research, NIHHS, RDA)
Yu, Jin (Department of Herbal Crop Research, NIHHS, RDA)
Lee, Young Seob (Department of Herbal Crop Research, NIHHS, RDA)
Kim, Young Chang (Department of Herbal Crop Research, NIHHS, RDA)
Park, Kee Choon (Department of Herbal Crop Research, NIHHS, RDA)
Lee, Eung Ho (Department of Herbal Crop Research, NIHHS, RDA)
Kim, Ki Hong (Department of Herbal Crop Research, NIHHS, RDA)
Hyun, Dong Yun (Planning and Coordination Division, RDA)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science / v.23, no.1, 2015 , pp. 27-36 More about this Journal
Abstract
Shading and soil environment are the main factors of growth and yield in ginseng (Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer). Ginseng yield is directly related to survival rate because of increased missing plant for their growing period. Under field conditions, diseases and pests significantly affect plant survival rate. We evaluated the seedling establishment, growth and ginsenoside of the ginseng plants, under controlled management conditions in a plastic greenhouse, when their treated with different types of organic matter. Ginseng seeds were sown at a rate of three seeds per hole, and the seeding space measured $10cm{\times}15cm$. Compared to the control, treatment of cattle manure vermicompost (CMV) was shown to increase seedling establishment and decrease ginsenoside content. Root weights of plants treated with CMV were higher than those of plants treated with other types of organic matter. In addition, seedling establishment of 2-year-old ginseng plants was decreased when it was compared to that of 1-year-old ginseng plants. Our results indicated that organic matter type and rate were associated with seedling establishment, growth characteristic and ginsenoside content in greenhouse of ginseng direct-sowing culture.
Keywords
Panax ginseng; Plastic Greenhouse; Seedling Establishment; Organic Matter; Emergence Rate;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 13  (Citation Analysis)
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