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http://dx.doi.org/10.7783/KJMCS.2013.21.3.165

Development of RAPD-Derived SCAR Markers and Multiplex-PCR for Authentication of the Schisandrae Fructus  

Lee, Young Mi (Basic Herbal Medicine Research Group, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine)
Moon, Byeong Cheol (Basic Herbal Medicine Research Group, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine)
Ji, Yunui (Basic Herbal Medicine Research Group, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine)
Seo, Hyeong Seok (Basic Herbal Medicine Research Group, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine)
Kim, Ho Kyoung (Basic Herbal Medicine Research Group, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science / v.21, no.3, 2013 , pp. 165-173 More about this Journal
Abstract
The fruits of Schisandra chinensis have been used as an edible ingredient and traditional medicine in Korea. Due to morphological similarities of dried mature fruits, the correct identification of S. chinensis from other closely related Schisandrae species is very difficult. Therefore, molecular biological tools based on genetic analysis are required to identify authentic Schisandrae Fructus. Random amplifed polymorphic DNA (RAPD) and Sequence Characterized Amplified Region (SCAR) were used to develop an easy, reliable and reproducible method for the authentication of these four species. In this paper, we developed several RAPD-derived species specific SCAR markers and established a multiplex-PCR condition suitable to discriminate each species. These genetic markers will be useful to distinguish and authenticate Schisandrae Fructus and four medicinal plants, S. chinensis, S. sphenanthera, S. repanda and K. japonica, in species level.
Keywords
SCAR Marker; Multiplex-PCR; Schisandra chinensis; Schisandra sphenanthera; Kadsura japonica; Schisandra repanda;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 9  (Citation Analysis)
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