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Chemical Composition and Comparison of Essential Oil Contents of Perilla frutescens Britton var. japonica HARA Leaves  

Kim, Seok-Ju (Dept. of Applied Life Science, College of Life and Environmental Science, Konkuk University)
Kang, Eun-Young (Dept. of Applied Life Science, College of Life and Environmental Science, Konkuk University)
Seo, Eun-Won (College of Agriculture and Life Science, Kangwon National University)
Gwak, Tae-Sik (Dept. of Applied Life Science, College of Life and Environmental Science, Konkuk University)
Kim, Jae-Woo (Dept. of Applied Life Science, College of Life and Environmental Science, Konkuk University)
Kim, Eun-Hye (Dept. of Applied Life Science, College of Life and Environmental Science, Konkuk University)
Seo, Su-Hyun (Dept. of Applied Life Science, College of Life and Environmental Science, Konkuk University)
Song, Hong-Keun (Dept. of Applied Life Science, College of Life and Environmental Science, Konkuk University)
Ahn, Jong-Kuk (Dept. of Applied Life Science, College of Life and Environmental Science, Konkuk University)
Yu, Chang-Yeon (College of Agriculture and Life Science, Kangwon National University)
Chung, Ill-Min (Dept. of Applied Life Science, College of Life and Environmental Science, Konkuk University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science / v.16, no.4, 2008 , pp. 242-254 More about this Journal
Abstract
The chemical composition and content of essential oils extracted by ASTM standard D 889-93 method from the leaves of thirty introduced varieties in Perilla frutescens Britton var. japonica $H_{ARA}$ was investigated and compared. The oil was analysed by gas chromatography. More than forty compounds were found and thirteen compounds were identified. The major three constituents representing about $56{\sim}88%$ of total oil were shown caryophyllene and 2 unknown oils in 25 varieties. The chemical composition and content had much differences in each of varieties. This result seemed to be corresponding to introduce that varieties had diverse essential oils.
Keywords
Perilla frutescens; Leaves; Essential Oil Composition; Gas Chromatography;
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