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Influence of the Differences in Altitude during Raising Seedlings on Daughter Plant Characteristics and Subsequent Strawberry Production  

Lee, Jong-Nam (Highland Agriculture Research Center, National Institute of Crop Science)
Lim, Ju-Sung (Highland Agriculture Research Center, National Institute of Crop Science)
Lee, Jun-Gu (National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science)
Nam, Chun-Woo (National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science)
Kim, Ki-Deog (Highland Agriculture Research Center, National Institute of Crop Science)
Lee, Eung-Ho (Protected Horticulture Research Station, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science)
Yeoung, Young-Rog (Department of Plant Science, Kangnung-wonju National University)
Publication Information
Horticultural Science & Technology / v.28, no.4, 2010 , pp. 540-544 More about this Journal
Abstract
The nursery plant quality and flower bud induction of new strawberry cultivars, 'Maehyang' and 'Seolhyang' in forcing culture were evaluated in the highland and lowland region. In order to produce daughter plants, the new cultivars were grown in the open field located at both highland (Daekwallyung, above 800 m sea level) and lowland (Gangneung, above 20 m sea level) region, respectively. The average air temperature at highland during nursery plant propagation period was $5.3^{\circ}C$ lower than those at lowland. The number of daughter plants produced at lowland was 2 times as high as those of highland, presumably due to the higher air temperature. Anthracnose incidence rates of runner plants produced at lowland were 4 to 7% as high as those in highland. Mean temperature in the highland ($23.5^{\circ}C$) during flower bud differentiation treatment was $5.1^{\circ}C$ lower than that in the lowland ($28.6^{\circ}C$). Seedlings produced in highland showed higher C/N ratio and lower T/R ratio compared to those produced in lowland. The average flower bud formation date of the daughter plants grown in highland were advanced by 30 days compared to the date in lowland. Accordingly, highland was supposed to be appropriate region for raising seedlings in forcing culture of the new strawberry cultivars of 'Maehyang' and 'Seolhyang'.
Keywords
anthracnose; flower bud differentiation; Maehyang; Seolhyang;
Citations & Related Records
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Times Cited By Web Of Science : 0  (Related Records In Web of Science)
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