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http://dx.doi.org/10.3796/KSFT.2014.50.2.124

Acoustic observation of the behavior of fish in an artificial reef  

Yoon, Eun-A. (Division of Marine Technology, Chonnam National University)
Hwang, Doo-Jin (Division of Marine Technology, Chonnam National University)
Kim, Ho-Sang (Resources Enhancement Division, Korea Fisheries Resources Agency)
Lee, Seung-Joo (Resources Enhancement Division, Korea Fisheries Resources Agency)
Lee, Kyung-Seon (Resources Enhancement Division, Korea Fisheries Resources Agency)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology / v.50, no.2, 2014 , pp. 124-130 More about this Journal
Abstract
We aimed to assess the behavior characteristics of fish on an artificial reef using hydroacoustic techniques. The acoustical survey was conducted with a 200 kHz dual beam transducer while fishing on the stone combination reef of Uljin. A school of fish were detected on the artificial reef before sunset and floated on the artificial reef at 30 minutes after sunset. The density (Nautical Area Scattering Coefficient, NASC) of fish that floated on the artificial reef after sunset was about $600m^2/nmi^2$; similar observations (about $50m^2/nmi^2$ or less) were noted after 19:00 hours. Fish caught by fishing on the artificial reef were Sebastes schlegeli, Hexagrammos otakii, Sebastes thompsoni, and Conger myriaster. Resultantly, we demonstrated that hydroacoustic techniques are useful for detecting behavior characteristics of fish in the artificial reef. Such results can be used for basic data to estimate the install effect of the artificial reefs.
Keywords
Acoustic; Artificial reef; Fish density; Behavior; Echogram;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 14  (Citation Analysis)
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