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http://dx.doi.org/10.3796/KSFT.2012.48.2.107

A study on fluctuation of the fishing grounds of target fishes by the Korean large purse seine fishery  

Lee, Jong-Hee (Fisheries Resources Research Division, NFRDI)
Lee, Jae-Bong (Fisheries Resources and Environment Division, East Sea Fisheries Institute)
Zhang, Chang-Ik (Division of Marine Production System management, Pukyong National University)
Kang, Su-Kyung (Fisheries Resources Research Division, NFRDI)
Choi, Young-Min (Fisheries Resources and Environment Division, East Sea Fisheries Institute)
Lee, Dong-Woo (Fisheries Resources Research Division, NFRDI)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology / v.48, no.2, 2012 , pp. 107-117 More about this Journal
Abstract
Korean large purse seine fishery catches chub mackerel, sardine, jack mackerel, Spanish mackerel, etc. which are mainly pelagic fish species. The proportion of chub mackerel was 60% over in Korean large purse seine fishery. Sea surface temperature (SST) increased $0.0253^{\circ}C$ per year and total rising rate was $0.759^{\circ}C$ from 1980 to 2009 in the southern sea of Korea, where is mainly fishing grounds of Korean large purse seine. It was that p<0.01 level was statistically significant. It is northward movement that the center of fishing grounds of chub mackerel by Korean large purse seine fishery moved 4.57km/yr. It was rapidly northward movement about 7.1km/yr, 8.13km/yr to move Spanish mackerel and bluefin tuna fishing grounds. However, the fishing grounds of jack mackerel were moved further south in the 2000s than the 1980s. Catch of tunas and bluefin tuna consistently increased in Korean waters. There was a significantly positive correlation between SST and catch of bluefin tuna in the fishing grounds of Korean waters.
Keywords
Korean large purse seine fishery; Chub mackerel; Bluefin tuna; SST; Korean waters;
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