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http://dx.doi.org/10.5656/KSAE.2022.10.0.056

Effects of Temperature on the Development and Fecundity of Maruca vitrata (Lepidoptera: Crambidae)  

Jeong Joon, Ahn (Research Institute of Climate Change and Agriculture, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science)
Eun Young, Kim (Crop Cultivation and Environment Research Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
Bo Yoon, Seo (Crop Foundation Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
Jin Kyo, Jung (Crop Cultivation and Environment Research Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
Si-Woo, Lee (R&DB Foundation, Korea National College of Agriculture and Fisheries)
Publication Information
Korean journal of applied entomology / v.61, no.4, 2022 , pp. 563-575 More about this Journal
Abstract
Maruca vitrata is one of important pests in leguminous crops, especially red bean. We investigated the effects of temperature on development of each life stage, adult longevity and fecundity of M. vitrata for understanding the biological characteristics of the insect species at eight constant temperatures of 13, 16, 19, 22, 25, 28, 31, and 34℃. Eggs hatched successfully at all temperature subjected and larvae successfully developed to the adult stage from 16℃ to 31℃. The developmental period of egg decreased up to 31℃ and after then increased. The developmental period of larva and pupa, and adult longevity of M. vitrata decreased with increasing temperature. Lower and higher threshold temperature (TL and TH) were calculated by the Lobry-Rosso-Flandrois (LRF) and Sharpe-Schoolfield-Ikemoto (SSI) models. The lower developmental threshold (LDT) and thermal constant (K) from egg hatching to adult emergence of M. vitrata were estimated by linear regression as 12.8℃ and 280.8DD, respectively. TL and TH from egg hatching to adult emergence using SSI model were 14.2℃ and 31.9℃. Thermal windows, i.e., the range in temperature between the minimum and maximum rate of development, of M. vitrata was 17.7℃. In addition, we constructed the oviposition models of adult, using the investigated adult traits including survival, longevity, oviposition period and fecundity. Temperature-dependent development models and adult oviposition models will be helpful to understand the population dynamics of M vitrata and to establish the strategy of integrated pest management in legume crops.
Keywords
Maruca vitrata; Temperature; Development; Nonlinear function; Oviposition model;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 7  (Citation Analysis)
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