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http://dx.doi.org/10.5656/KSAE.2022.09.0.053

Evaluation of Susceptibility of Spoladea recurvalis (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) to Five Insecticides in Spinach  

Young Su, Lee (Gyeonggi-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Hee-A, Lee (Gyeonggi-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
So-Hee, Kim (Gyeonggi-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Jong Yoon, Choi (Gyeonggi-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Hyun Ju, Lee (Gyeonggi-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Sang-Woo, Lee (Gyeonggi-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Jung-Soo, Park (Gyeonggi-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Publication Information
Korean journal of applied entomology / v.61, no.4, 2022 , pp. 529-537 More about this Journal
Abstract
The susceptibilities of five insecticides to the larvae of Spoladea recurvalis, a major pest of spinach, were evaluated. Lufenuron EC, chromafenozide EC, chlorantraniliprole WP, tebufenozide WP, and pyridalyl EW showed 90% or more insecticidal activity at dilution concentrations of 2 (12.5 ppm), 4 (12.5 ppm), 8 (2.5 ppm), 4 (20.0 ppm), and 8 (12.5 ppm), respectively. At their recommended concentrations, Chromafenozide EC, chlorantraniliprole WP, tebufenozide WP, and pyridalyl EW showed very high insecticidal activity of 98.3%, 100%, 95.0%, and 100%, respectively, after 72 h on S. recurvalis larvae exposed after 7 days of treatment. Field tests at two spinach greenhouses in Hwaseong and Yeoncheon showed a high control effect of over 90% after 7 days of treatment in both areas. In addition, the insecticides can be used as exclusive agents for S. recurvalis that occurs in spinach, as there is no phytotoxicity even at double doses.
Keywords
Spinach; Spoladea recurvalis; Insecticide; Susceptibility;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
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