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http://dx.doi.org/10.5656/KSAE.2020.11.0.053

Attraction Effect of Sunflowers to Metcalfa pruinosa (Say) (Hemiptera: Flatidae) as Trap Plants  

Choi, Yong-Seok (Chungnam Research & Extension Services)
Hwang, In-Su (Chungnam Research & Extension Services)
Lee, Gyeong-Ju (Chungnam Research & Extension Services)
Kim, Min-Jung (Chungnam Research & Extension Services)
Baek, Sunghoon (Chungnam Research & Extension Services)
Seo, Hwa-Young (Chungnam Research & Extension Services)
Publication Information
Korean journal of applied entomology / v.59, no.4, 2020 , pp. 427-432 More about this Journal
Abstract
The ability of sunflower, bean, green perilla, and sesame to attract Metcalfa pruinosa was tested in both laboratory and field conditions. In the laboratory experiment, sunflowers showed the highest attractiveness to M. pruinosa nymphs and adults. These results were the same as those in the field experiment. Sunflowers showed the highest attractiveness among the four candidates as a trap plant for M. pruinosa, with comparable average attractiveness values for nymphs and adults to those in the laboratory. Young beans also showed high attractiveness to M. pruinosa, albeit lower than those of sunflowers. However, the attractiveness of mature beans was low. Sunflowers consistently (P < 0.05) showed significantly higher attractiveness than that of the other three plants, regardless of plant age. Thus, sunflowers would serve as a good trap plant for both the nymphs and adults of M. pruinosa.
Keywords
Metcalfa pruinosa; Nymph; Sunflower; Trap plant; Attraction rate;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 12  (Citation Analysis)
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