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http://dx.doi.org/10.5656/KSAE.2017.11.0.048

Evaluation of Susceptibility of Red Poultry Mite, Dermanyssus gallinae (Acari: Dermanyssidae) in Five Regions to 11 Acaricides  

Lee, Seung Ju (Department of Plant Medicine, Chungbuk National University)
Yoon, Jong Ung (Biogenoci Co., Ltd.)
Park, Geun Ho (Department of Plant Medicine, Chungbuk National University)
Kim, Hyun Kyung (Department of Plant Medicine, Chungbuk National University)
Kim, Gil-Hah (Department of Plant Medicine, Chungbuk National University)
Publication Information
Korean journal of applied entomology / v.56, no.4, 2017 , pp. 427-434 More about this Journal
Abstract
The susceptibility of Dermanyssus gallinae adults, collected from poultry farms in 5 regions, to 11 acaricides was investigated. When bifenthrin and formic acid with pyridaben were diluted 100 times, bifenthrin showed 100% acaricidal activity; however, formic acid with pyridaben showed less than 20% acaricidal activity for poultry farms in 3 regions (Gyeongju, Chilgok, and Geumsan) except Yeoncheon and Anseong. The carbamate compound, carbaryl showed 100% acaricidal activity in most of the regions, except Gyeongju. A phosphorus compound, dichlorvos showed 100% activity in most of the regions, yet 66.7% acaricidal activity in Yeoncheon. The susceptibility of D. gallinae from poultry farms in Yeoncheon and Anseong to most acaricides was high; however, in the other farms, the susceptibility of D. gallinae varied depending on the acaricide. Clothianidin, thiamethoxam, fenitrothion, and formic acid with pyridaben showed differences in acaricidal activity among regions. Therefore, farmers should concentrate during the selection of these acaricides. However, carbaryl, cartap hydrochloride, dichlorvos, and bifenthrin showed high activity against D. gallinae collected from poultry farms in five regions. Therefore, these acaricides could be used in most of these regions. To control D. gallinae effectively, the alternation of acaricides is necessary, and indiscriminate pesticide use should be avoided. Therefore, this study can serve as a basis for controlling D. gallinae.
Keywords
Dermanyssus gallinae; Acaricide; Acaricidal activity; Susceptibility;
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