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http://dx.doi.org/10.5656/KSAE.2014.11.0.064

Wing Morphs and Parasitism Rates of the Small Brown Planthopper, Laodelphax striatellus (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) in Korea  

Son, Byung-In (Entomology Program, Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University)
Jung, Jong-Kook (Entomology Program, Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University)
Lee, Joon-Ho (Entomology Program, Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University)
Publication Information
Korean journal of applied entomology / v.53, no.4, 2014 , pp. 497-501 More about this Journal
Abstract
The small brown planthopper, Laodelphax striatellus (Fall$\acute{e}$n) (SBPH) is one of the important rice pests in Korea, which transmits rice stripe virus (RSV) to rice. This pest is an indigenous species in Korea and has also known to migrate from China to the western coastal areas of Korea. This study was conducted to investigate the wing morphs of SBPH and its parasitism rate of Haplogonatopus atratus Esaki et Hashimoto in Korea. In 2014, SBPH were collected in April and July from 16 sites throughout South Korea and their wing morphs and parasitism rates were measured under the microscope. Percentage of brachypterous male in July was significantly declined compared to that in April, while that of brachypterous female did not change. A positive relationship was found between latitude and percentage of brachypterous adults in April. Parasitism rate of both nymphs and adults were higher in April than July. In addition, nymphal parasitism rate was generally higher in western coastal areas.
Keywords
Laodelphax striatellus; Wing morphs; Parasitism rate; Haplogonatopus atratus;
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