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http://dx.doi.org/10.5656/KSAE.2014.11.0.033

Investigation of Trap Plants to Attract Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae)  

Choi, Yong-Seok (Bioenvironmental Division, Chungcheongnam-do Agricultural Research & Extension Services)
Kim, Kyu-Sang (Bioenvironmental Division, Chungcheongnam-do Agricultural Research & Extension Services)
Jo, Hyo-Ryu (Bioenvironmental Division, Chungcheongnam-do Agricultural Research & Extension Services)
Seo, Jeong-Hak (Bioenvironmental Division, Chungcheongnam-do Agricultural Research & Extension Services)
Whang, In-Su (Bioenvironmental Division, Chungcheongnam-do Agricultural Research & Extension Services)
Kim, Gyoung-Je (Buyeo Tomato Experiment Stagion, Chungcheongnam-do Agricultural Research & Extension Services)
Choe, Soo-Cheon (Department of Horticulture, Kongju National Univ.)
Publication Information
Korean journal of applied entomology / v.53, no.4, 2014 , pp. 435-440 More about this Journal
Abstract
The number of Bemisia tabaci adults attracted to horseweed, thistle, red bean, cucumber, and tomato plants, as measured by the number stuck to yellow sticky traps, was investigated in a polyvinyl greenhouse for growing tomatoes using organic methods. The number was highest on cucumber plants in the early days of B. tabaci infestation, but was highest on horseweed overall. Of the eight species of beans tested, B. tabaci adults were most attracted to Ultari-Gangnang; however, beans were not effective trap plants for B. tabaci. Measurement of olfactory behavioral response using a four-choice olfactometer showed that B. tabaci adults preferred horseweed to cucumber, eggplant, or tomato. The developmental period of B. tabaci eggs and larvae was shorter at high temperature. At $30^{\circ}C$, the developmental period of eggs and larvae on horseweed were reduced approximately 0.5 and 1 day, respectively, compared to those on cucumber or tomato.
Keywords
Bemisia tabaci; Tomato; Horse-weed; Development;
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