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http://dx.doi.org/10.5656/KSAE.2010.49.4.401

Predatory Response of the Pirate Bug, Orius sauteri Poppius(Heteroptera: Anthocoridae) on Frankliniella occidentalis, Aphid gossypii and Tetranychus urticae  

Paik, Chae-Hoon (Department of Rice and Winter Cereal Crop, NICS, RDA)
Lee, Geon-Hwi (Department of Rice and Winter Cereal Crop, NICS, RDA)
Hwang, Chang-Yeon (College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chonbuk National University)
Kim, Si-Ju (Department of Rice and Winter Cereal Crop, NICS, RDA)
Publication Information
Korean journal of applied entomology / v.49, no.4, 2010 , pp. 401-407 More about this Journal
Abstract
Daily predation of female/male O. sauteri during nymphal development were 4.2/3.9, 11.4/9.5, 14.3/10.8, and 14.7/12.5 at 17,22,27, and $32^{\circ}C$, respectively, and consumed 14.3/10.8 thrips, 7.5/7.2 aphids, 45.9/38.8 mites at $27^{\circ}C$, respectively. Adult females ate 42.8 thrips daily during preoviposition period and 63.2 thrips during oviposition period at $27^{\circ}C$. Predation by O. sauteri on F. occidentalis increased as the density of F. occidentalis increased. However, the rate of increase gradually lessened, resembling a Holling's type II functional response. The attack rate of adult female is higher than that of the 5th nymph. Adult female and 5th nymph of O. sauteri appeared to prefer 2nd larva of F. occidentalis.
Keywords
Orius sauteri; Frankliniella occidentalis; Aphid gossypii; Tetranychus urticae; Predation;
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