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http://dx.doi.org/10.5656/KSAE.2010.49.3.227

Evaluation of Toxicity of Several Environmental Friendly Agricultural Materials on Honeybee (Apis mellifera) and Asian Multicolored Ladybird Beetle (Harmonia axyridis)  

Hwang, In-Cheon (Central Research institute, KyungNong Co. Ltd.)
Cho, Tae-Kyung (Dept. Statistics and Information Science, College of Science and Technology, Dongguk University)
Youn, Young-Nam (Dept. Applied Biology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chungnam National University)
Publication Information
Korean journal of applied entomology / v.49, no.3, 2010 , pp. 227-232 More about this Journal
Abstract
Toxicity of seven environment friendly agricultural materials (EFAM), which have been used in the domestic market were evaluated on honeybee (Apis mellifera) and asian multicolored ladybird beetle (Harmonia axyridis). Three EFAMs made from plant extract agents (Wangjoongwang Eco, Bogum Eco and Bestop Eco) and four EFAMs made from microbial utilizing agents (Worldstar Eco, Goodmorning, Bluechip and Cameleon) were investigated as EFAMs. In evaluation of toxicity on honeybee, the $RT_{25}$ values of 3 EFAMs made from plant extract agents ranged from 1 to 3 days. Therefore, honeybee should be released 1-3 days after application of these EFAMs. Meanwhile, the four agricultural materials made from microbial utilizing agents did not show any mortality against honeybee. In evaluating the toxicity to adult and larva ladybird beetles, all seven EFAMs made from plant extract agents and microbial utilizing agents to show any mortality.
Keywords
Plant extract agent; Microbial utilizing agent; Honey bee; Asian multicolored ladybird beetle; Toxicity of residues on foliage;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 8  (Citation Analysis)
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